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Experiment Proposal - opera - Infn

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9 p.e. and 6.9 p.e. at a distance from a photocathode of 2.5 m and 6.5 m, respectively. Attenuation<br />

lengths of 14.3 m for 1.2 mm fibres with mirrors and 9.2 m without mirrors were measured.<br />

The optimisation of the liquid scintillators is continuing. Due to the local scintillation light capture<br />

and to the WLS conversion inside the fibre, a better performance of the liquid scintillator should be<br />

achievable, as compared to those applications in which a long attenuation length is required.<br />

A large system of six polycarbonate panels is under construction and will soon be tested. A possible<br />

assembly scheme foresees bundles of guide fibres, connected with WLS fibres and coupled to the readout<br />

devices at the corners of the planes. This allows full access to emulsion bricks with a possible reduction<br />

of a distance between walls.<br />

Figure 175: Layout of a possible liquid scintillator tracker (LST) detector to be used for OPERA.<br />

9.2.2 Development of the Multi Track scanning approach<br />

Groups of the OPERA Collaboration are following the approach of the so-called Multi-Tracking Systems<br />

(MTS). Here we briefly describe the SySal system [97] originally developed by the Salerno group. Further<br />

R&D programmes are underway in other European groups of OPERA and CHORUS, such as CERN,<br />

Münster, Naples, NIKHEF and Rome.<br />

239

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