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Experiment Proposal - opera - Infn

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12 The Collaboration<br />

12.1 Structure<br />

The Collaboration has increased since the Progress Report [6] with groups from Beijing, Berlin, Bologna,<br />

Hagen, Padova, Rostock, Shandong, Strasbourg and Zagreb.<br />

An organisational structure has been set up with the main aim of coordinating the work towards the<br />

realisation of the <strong>Proposal</strong>. The Collaboration Board is the decision making body of OPERA and includes<br />

one representative per Institution. A Triumvirate composed by K. Niwa, J.P. Repellin and P. Strolin<br />

acts as steering body. A. Ereditato acts as Contact Person and J.P. Fabre as Technical Coordinator. The<br />

scientific and technical activities are coordinated by Working Groups (WG) each with a few Organisers<br />

and open to all the members of the Collaboration. A Physics Coordination Group includes the WG<br />

Organisers and the members of the Triumvirate.<br />

The organisational structure for the realisation of the experiment will be established in the forthcoming<br />

months.<br />

12.2 Contributions to the experiment<br />

The realisation of the experiment requires the construction of the detector and of its installation at Gran<br />

Sasso, as well as the setting-up of scanning laboratories of adequate capacity for the demanding task of<br />

quasi-online readout of the emulsion films from extracted bricks and for the precision analysis of candidate<br />

events.<br />

The foreseen contributions from the participating groups extend to all detector elements as shown<br />

in Table 38. Some more groups may join the experiment. A more detailed sharing of the construction<br />

responsibilities among groups will be established after approval of the respective Institutions and Funding<br />

Agencies, following the approval of the experiment.<br />

In addition, an investment is required on emulsion scanning. The readout of the extracted bricks<br />

requires the realisation of dedicated laboratories, equipped with S-UTS or equivalent scanning systems<br />

presently being developed. One of these laboratories will be situated in Japan and at least one will be<br />

in Europe. The precision scanning of candidate events will be carried out in all emulsion laboratories of<br />

the Collaboration.<br />

Several groups of the Collaboration have already experience in readout and analysis of emulsion data<br />

and have laboratories equipped with automatic and semi-automatic scanning systems. Other groups<br />

intend or are considering to undertake such activities in the forthcoming years as a contribution to<br />

OPERA. A list of all groups is given in Table 39.<br />

All groups of the Collaboration will participate in the global analysis of the events, including data<br />

from electronic detectors and emulsion data.<br />

256

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