Looking Glass River Watershed Management Plan - Greater ...

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Non-Storm Water Discharges Non-storm water discharges include discharges from septic systems, sanitary sewers, and others, such as industrial NPDES discharges and manure runoff to name a few. This tool is used to evaluate the need for septic system inspections, failing septic system repairs, ordinance changes, spill prevention, and identifying and removing illicit connections. Watershed management planning being conducted through the Michigan watershed permit program are already developing and implementing an illicit discharge elimination plan, or IDEP, which is examining the storm sewer systems and other waterways for illicit discharges and connections. This watershed management plan is also examining current septic system issues and will make recommendations for future improvement in local planning, installation and maintenance operations. This is discussed earlier in Section 3. Watershed Stewardship Programs Watershed stewardship is the community investment of time and resources to promote public understanding and awareness of watershed issues. A number of programs are available to consider when selecting a method to promote watershed stewardship including: • Watershed Advocacy • Watershed Education • Pollution Prevention • Watershed Maintenance • Indicator Monitoring • Restoration These programs provide different ways to promote watershed stewardship, depending on the number, education level, and watershed education level of the community members. One or more of these programs may be used as tools in implementing a watershed management plan. There are many programs that promote watershed, including the following. The Michigan Department of Agriculture Information on the following programs can be obtained through the MDA’s website at http://www.michigan.gov/mda/. The Michigan Groundwater Stewardship Program The goal of the Michigan Groundwater Stewardship Program (MGSP) is to provide information and assessment tools for pesticide and nitrogen fertilizer users which help them identify risks to groundwater associated with their pesticide and nitrogen fertilizer use practices and to coordinate local, state, and federal resources to help individuals reduce those risks. The MGSP is designed to be voluntary, to be locally driven, to address the concerns of individuals, and to maintain a focus on the financial and technical constraints which drive real-world decisions. 7-6 Looking Glass River Watershed April 2007
Silviculture is the science, art and practice of caring for forests with respect to human objectives. Farm*A*Syst Farm*A*Syst identifies potential risks posed by farmstead operations. Technical assistance with completing Farm*A*Syst evaluations is available free of charge from the Michigan Groundwater Stewardship Program. Home*A*Syst Home*A*Syst is a household assessment tool that can be used to help identify risks and provide information on how to lower your risks to groundwater contamination around the home. Home*A*Syst helps protect your drinking water, the environment, your health, and the health of your family. Field*A*Syst Field*A*Syst is a series of worksheets and fact sheets that help identify and offer ways to reduce the risk of groundwater contamination associated with pesticide and nitrogen fertilizer use. Just like Farm*A*Syst, the Field*A*Syst program is voluntary and confidential. Abandoned Well Closures The objective of abandoned well closure is to reduce the risk of contaminants moving down an abandoned well and contaminating groundwater supplies. Farmers may qualify for technical assistance and cost-share through the Michigan Groundwater Stewardship Program. Stewardship Teams determine local cost-shares, which are often as high as 75 to 90 percent of the total cost. Groundwater Stewardship Practices There are many practices that can be implemented on the farm that can reduce the risk of groundwater contamination. Types of practices that may be available include: abandoned well closures, nitrate testing, sprayer tips, rotational grazing, backflow devices, manure testing, and spill kits. Right to Farm Act The Michigan Right to Farm Act, P.A. 93, was enacted in 1981 to provide farmers with protection from nuisance lawsuits. This state statute authorizes the Michigan Commission of Agriculture to develop and adopt Generally Accepted Agricultural and Management Practices for farms and farm operations in Michigan. These voluntary practices are based on available technology and scientific research to promote sound environmental stewardship and help maintain a farmer’s right to farm. The Farmland and Open Space Preservation Program The Farmland and Open Space Preservation Program consists of methods for preserving farmland and open space. Michigan’s Biosolids Program When treated and processed, sewage sludge becomes biosolids which can be safely recycled and applied as fertilizer to sustain, improve, and maintain productive soils and stimulate plant growth. Michigan’s Biosolids Program encourages the use of Biosolids to enhance agricultural and silvicultural production in Michigan. Biosolids are also used to provide nutrients and soil conditioning in mine reclamation projects, tree farms, and forest lands. Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program Michigan’s Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program teaches effective land stewardship practices that comply with state and federal regulations and shows producers how to find and prevent agricultural pollution risks on their farms. The program is designed as a multi-year program allowing Section 7: Watershed Protection Tools 7-7
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Table of Contents Organization of t
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SECTION 10 - Plan Sustainability In
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FIGURES Figure 1-1 Watershed Locati
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Organization of the Plan This plan
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9. Evaluation and Revision Section
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The goals and objectives were then
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Looking Glass Watershed The Looking
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• methods for evaluation of progr
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References Center for Watershed Pro
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The majority of wetlands in the wat
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commonly classified as hydrologic s
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Significant Natural Features to be
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References Centers for Disease Cont
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3. Water Quality Conditions People
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sanitary sewer treatment system has
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Section 3: Water Quality Conditions
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Data Analysis Tetra Tech summarized
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Table 3-4 explains the problems fou
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Vermillion Creek Assessment Vermill
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Volunteers identify the species bas
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Watershed Fish Consumption The Mich
Page 62 and 63: The coldwater fishery use does not
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Page 66 and 67: Interpretation of Watershed Conditi
Page 68 and 69: 4. Community Outreach A watershed p
Page 70 and 71: Public Comment on Draft Plan A draf
Page 72 and 73: Public Education Plan Public educat
Page 74 and 75: determining goals and desires for t
Page 76 and 77: Table 5-1 Status of Designated Uses
Page 78 and 79: Sources The main sources of sedimen
Page 80 and 81: the time for the specified month. (
Page 82 and 83: Altered Hydrology Stream flows vary
Page 84 and 85: day as it is at a USGS gauging stat
Page 86 and 87: Figure 5-2 R-B Index at Eagle (USGS
Page 88 and 89: It should also be noted that the su
Page 90 and 91: Detergents are becoming a serious t
Page 92 and 93: Physical Pollutants Physical pollut
Page 94 and 95: Oil and grease are often referred t
Page 96 and 97: Table 5-14 Pesticide: Sources and C
Page 98 and 99: Introduction 6. Goals and Objective
Page 100 and 101: equirements, some objectives go bey
Page 102 and 103: Goal 3: Encourage Water Quality Fri
Page 104 and 105: general health of wetlands, primary
Page 106 and 107: References DAS Manufacturing. “Cu
Page 108 and 109: Several programs are available loca
Page 110 and 111: Better Site Design Better site desi
Page 114 and 115: producers to meet personal objectiv
Page 116 and 117: Michigan Turfgrass Environmental St
Page 118 and 119: 8. Action Plan Source: Basetree, 20
Page 120 and 121: Table 8-1 Benefits of Goals No Goal
Page 122 and 123: 9. Evaluation Mechanisms “Not eve
Page 124 and 125: Evaluation Mechanisms Level One - A
Page 126 and 127: Program Implementation Program impl
Page 128 and 129: The MDEQ/MDNR have conducted analyt
Page 130 and 131: Assessing the evaluation mechanisms
Page 132 and 133: Goal 3: Encourage Water Quality Fri
Page 134 and 135: Goal 6: Protect and Increase Wetlan
Page 136 and 137: Evaluation Action Plan At the end o
Page 138 and 139: Evaluation Mechanisms Municipal Sta
Page 140 and 141: The committee defined appropriate w
Page 142 and 143: “It is the purpose of this Memora
Page 144 and 145: each other about how to protect and
Page 146 and 147: A-2 Looking Glass River Watershed A
Page 148 and 149: B-2 Looking Glass River Watershed A
Page 150 and 151: C-2 Looking Glass River Watershed A
Page 152 and 153: D-2 Looking Glass River Watershed A
Page 154 and 155: Appendix E Road Stream Surveys Appe
Page 156 and 157: Appendix F Vermillion Creek Corresp
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