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Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

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Preventive <strong>Economic</strong> Contacts (PECs) represent the most common working<br />

method for preventing economic <strong>crime</strong>. PECs are visits, coordinated<br />

by various agencies, to businesses for the purpose of providing information<br />

about registration, accounting, taxation, etc. Such visits have been<br />

increasingly called into question in recent years and steadily diminished<br />

in number. Meanwhile, alternative <strong>crime</strong> prevention methods – often<br />

based on interagency cooperation with various interest organizations<br />

– have emerged.<br />

Under certain circumstances, PECs allow for productive contact with the<br />

general public. While culling information, agencies can make observations<br />

and learn about the problems and conditions faced by the private<br />

sector. Thus, there may be grounds for devoting resources to some kind of<br />

PEC effort merely to understand the workaday world better, even if that<br />

is not its primary purpose.<br />

10.3 SKV’s CRIME PREVENTION EFFORT<br />

SKV’s general task is to prevent and rectify tax errors and evasion. Investigative<br />

and supervisory activities are central to preventing tax <strong>crime</strong>. The<br />

overarching purpose is to have a preventive effect. SKV’s tax <strong>crime</strong> units<br />

are its primary vehicles for preventing and combating illegal activities.<br />

The units’ knowledge and experience of risks and behaviour will be put to<br />

use. Their preventive efforts chiefly involve gathering, systematizing and<br />

analyzing information. SKV will draw on the knowledge accumulated by<br />

the units in order to minimize uncollected revenues.<br />

SKV put together a <strong>report</strong> in 2003 entitled Contributions of Tax Crime<br />

Units to the Crime Prevention Efforts of the Tax Authorities. In <strong>2004</strong>, a<br />

task force will develop a method for taking advantage of the experience<br />

that the units have had during pretrial investigations. Prevention efforts<br />

will accumulate unique knowledge about the causes of and opportunities<br />

for <strong>crime</strong>. The experiences will be systematized and serve as the basis for<br />

SKV’s supervisory and informational activities. The information will also<br />

provide the underpinnings of the agency’s legislative proposals.<br />

Tax-related offences represent a large, important area in the effort to prevent<br />

economic <strong>crime</strong>. One case in point is the fight against the everyday<br />

offences of undeclared work and un<strong>report</strong>ed income. Of great urgency is<br />

to identify ways for tax authorities, tax <strong>crime</strong> units and EBM to cooperate<br />

and share responsibility so as to maximize their combined skills and<br />

resources. The tax authorities are continually in touch with individuals<br />

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