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Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

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Intelligence Operations of Tax Crime Units<br />

Tax <strong>crime</strong> units now conduct intelligence operations aimed at gathering,<br />

processing and analyzing information to establish whether criminal<br />

activities have been or may be carried out. The objective is to compile<br />

data for decisions on pretrial investigations or other measures to prevent,<br />

foil or detect illegalities. The operations focus on organized, felonious or<br />

otherwise serious tax <strong>crime</strong>.<br />

Tax <strong>crime</strong> units do not currently enjoy direct access to the tax rolls, which<br />

would be a cornerstone in pursuing effective intelligence activities. Intelligence<br />

and fiscal operations share information in accordance with the<br />

Secrets Act.<br />

Less than 10% of human resources, or approximately 15 labour years, are<br />

assigned to intelligence. Special-focus nationwide task forces do some of<br />

the work. There is presently one for intelligence registers, one for special<br />

investigations and one for IT support. The idea is for each task force to<br />

spearhead progress in its particular area for the eventual benefit of all tax<br />

<strong>crime</strong> units.<br />

Some of the intelligence activities are conducted in close cooperation<br />

with other agencies that combat economic <strong>crime</strong>. That is particularly<br />

the case during special investigations that zero in on organized <strong>crime</strong>,<br />

or on groups of people in whom the agencies share a common interest.<br />

Though limited, the results of such investigations have been encouraging<br />

thus far.<br />

4.2 TAX SUPERVISION<br />

With the exception of a slight increase for joint stock companies, the<br />

number of active entries in the register of the Swedish Companies Registration<br />

Office declined in 2002-03 for all forms of business entity. But<br />

there was no significant change in absolute terms. The total number of<br />

active companies decreased by 8,413 from 2002 to 2003.<br />

SKV noted more registrations for all forms of business entity in 2001-03.<br />

The increases are not sizable and have been steady since 1999. The statistics<br />

on registered companies do not indicate any significant changes in the<br />

basic SKV register, either in percentage or absolute terms. Given private<br />

sector trends in both Sweden and around the world during the period, the<br />

increase appears to be modest.<br />

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