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Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten

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Graph 34 compares throughput times <strong>report</strong>ed by the police and RÅ for<br />

economic <strong>crime</strong>.<br />

Throughput times for the police and other prosecuting authorities are at<br />

the same level as for EBM.<br />

Graph 35 shows completed cases by year <strong>report</strong>ed. Most of them were<br />

<strong>report</strong>ed in 2002 or 2003. The data is presented on the basis of suspected<br />

<strong>crime</strong>, not number of cases. The average EBM case consists of one coded<br />

suspicion, whereas the average case of the other prosecuting authorities<br />

consists of five – for a cumulative average of two.<br />

EBM prosecuted 24% of its cases in 2002 and 24.5% in 2003, whereas<br />

the other authorities prosecuted 36.5% of their economic <strong>crime</strong> cases in<br />

2002 and 30.8% in 2003.<br />

6.4 POLICE INVESTIGATIONS IN THE REST OF THE COUNTRY<br />

The number of active cases older than one year has been about the same<br />

as those turned over to prosecutors. The percentage of cases received that<br />

are still active has been on the rise, particularly since 1998. One reason is<br />

that SKV has taken over economic <strong>crime</strong> cases from the police. Most of<br />

them are relatively straightforward and do not require a great deal of time<br />

to investigate. Thus, the cases for which the police are still responsible<br />

have become more complicated.<br />

For the first time since 1998, the number of cases received and those<br />

turned over to prosecutors is increasing. Percentage wise, those turned<br />

over to prosecutors have risen somewhat faster than those received. Thus,<br />

even though the number turned over to prosecutors has grown somewhat,<br />

it has remained relatively stable since 1998. But there are major variations<br />

from one police authority to the other.<br />

The low ratio of economic <strong>crime</strong> <strong>report</strong>s to total cases received is partly<br />

due to the fact that six police authorities, including the three largest, are<br />

no longer involved in combating such offences.<br />

For the police authorities that still fight economic <strong>crime</strong>, the percentage<br />

ranges from 0.1% in Västerbotten County to 0.4% in Östergötland,<br />

Jämtland and Norrbotten counties. The proportion of investigation hours<br />

devoted to economic <strong>crime</strong> varies from 2.4% in Västerbotten County to<br />

7.5% in Norrbotten County. <strong>Economic</strong> <strong>crime</strong> and the category of other<br />

offences are the two areas in which resources available for investigation<br />

have markedly decreased.<br />

67

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