Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten
Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten
Economic crime report 2004 - Ekobrottsmyndigheten
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Special joint consultation groups for tax <strong>crime</strong> units deal with attempts<br />
to expand and improve collaboration among prosecutors, police and tax<br />
<strong>crime</strong> investigators. A national committee of representatives from EBM,<br />
RÅ, RPS and SKV takes on overall issues, whereas regional and local<br />
groups deal with operational questions.<br />
The cooperating agencies were assigned to study during 2003 how well<br />
the collaboration with tax <strong>crime</strong> units was working, describe and analyze<br />
any obstacles, and detail the improvements that were being planned. The<br />
heads of the four agencies <strong>report</strong>ed that the collaborative effort had gotten<br />
steadily better and that the prospects for further progress were good. But<br />
they did not offer any joint recommendations for measures to deal with<br />
the barriers identified by the questionnaire with regard to the powers and<br />
location of tax <strong>crime</strong> units.<br />
From an operational point of view, cooperation among EBM, SKV, KFM<br />
(particularly in its tax enforcement role and as the supervisory authority in<br />
bankruptcy) and receivers in bankruptcy are of major importance, given<br />
that they are in charge of most of the economic <strong>crime</strong> that is <strong>report</strong>ed.<br />
Collaboration under the auspices of the Rubicon (Routines, criminal<br />
investigations in bankruptcy) Project has been further developed. The<br />
nationwide seminar series launched in 2001 concluded in 2002.<br />
The agencies concerned have a network made up of representatives from<br />
exchanges and the Swedish Securities Dealers Association (SSDA). One<br />
purpose of the network – which includes EBM, Finansinspektionen, the<br />
Stockholm Stock Exchange, SSDA, FiPo and the Nordic Growth Market<br />
– is to create rapid contact channels and share experience about developments<br />
in the securities market.<br />
The agencies concerned cooperate with the Swedish Institute of Authorised<br />
Public Accountants (FAR) and the Swedish Association of Auditors<br />
(SRS) concerning the obligations of accountants under the Companies<br />
Act when <strong>crime</strong> is suspected. A joint consultation group –which regularly<br />
examines ways of improving collaboration among accountants, prosecutors<br />
and the police – charged a task force with developing guidelines on<br />
practical implementation of the duty to <strong>report</strong> such offences. A June 2003<br />
memorandum of the task force’s deliberations – which has been sent to<br />
prosecutors, police and accountants throughout the country – is key to<br />
the ongoing attempt to establish closer contact with accountants.<br />
Unions and employer organizations are vital partners in preventing economic<br />
<strong>crime</strong>.<br />
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