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Investigating carotenoid loss after drying and storage of

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84<br />

3. Preliminary study<br />

m) placed 30 cm above the ground, were loaded with a 2 mm layer <strong>of</strong> crimped sliced or<br />

chipped sweet potato placed on terylene tissue (Figure 3-3). Two temperature probes<br />

<strong>and</strong> one temperature/humidity probe were placed between the trays to measure<br />

temperature <strong>and</strong> outlet air humidity. The temperature/humidity within the solar dryer<br />

ranged from 27 to 50 ° C /14 to 52% compared to the external ambient range <strong>of</strong> 24 to<br />

36 ° C/24 to 52% (Figure 3-4).<br />

Figure 3-3: Greenhouse solar dryer. Views from the front (left) <strong>and</strong> the side that<br />

includes sun dryer (right).<br />

Polythene<br />

cover<br />

Sun radiation<br />

751 W.m-2<br />

(421-1005 W.m-2)<br />

INLET<br />

0.04m.s-1<br />

Ambient air<br />

32°C (24-36°C)/<br />

31% (24-52%)<br />

Sample<br />

Greenhouse air<br />

38°C (27-50°C)/<br />

28% (14-52%)<br />

OUTLET<br />

Figure 3-4: SCec-Serre®!greenhouse solar dryer (front view). Temperature/<br />

humidity: mean (min-max).

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