18.06.2015 Views

Allegheny River Headwaters Watershed Conservation Plan

Allegheny River Headwaters Watershed Conservation Plan

Allegheny River Headwaters Watershed Conservation Plan

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Headwaters</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Executive Summary<br />

Chapter Summaries<br />

Project Area Characteristics<br />

• The <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> headwaters watershed is located within the Pennsylvania Wilds region.<br />

• Population within the watershed is declining. Since 1980, the population has decreased by 6.9<br />

percent to 47,119 residents in 2000. The declining population trend is also prevalent within the<br />

nine population centers.<br />

• Land-use regulations, such as zoning and subdivision ordinances are not highly utilized within the<br />

project area. Only 38 percent of municipalities address and regulate land-use via comprehensive<br />

plans and/or zoning. The remaining municipalities rely their county’s comprehensive plan to<br />

address and regulate land-use.<br />

• The headwaters of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> occupy 893 square miles within 37 municipalities in<br />

McKean, Potter, and Cameron counties. The watershed includes all the tributaries that enter the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> prior to its entrance into New York.<br />

• Wastewater authorities and 15 drinking water authorities provide services within the project area.<br />

The majority of authorities obtain water from groundwater sources. Bradford City Water<br />

Authority is the only authority that obtains water from source waters.<br />

• Vehicle transportation is the most popular form of transportation throughout the region. The<br />

Bradford Regional Airport provides<br />

commuter services to Cleveland<br />

Hopkins International Airport.<br />

Eldred, Pa.<br />

• Ecological conditions within the<br />

watershed are taut. The average<br />

household income within the project<br />

area is lower than average household<br />

income in Pennsylvania, New York, and<br />

U.S.<br />

Land Resources<br />

• The region has a rich history in oil and gas well drilling, especially in the area surrounding<br />

Bradford. In 2009, within the municipalities that comprise the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Headwaters</strong><br />

watershed 370 permits were issued for well development, of which 94% were located within<br />

McKean County. There were 137 wells drilled in the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Headwaters</strong> region with 12<br />

being Marcellus shale wells.<br />

• Other areas of concern within the project area include two superfund sites, 130 Resource<br />

<strong>Conservation</strong> Recovery Act sites, 55 illegal dumpsites, with an estimated 139.5 tons of trash, and<br />

three brownfield sites.<br />

• Agriculture has a significant role within McKean and Potter counties. Between 2005 and 2007,<br />

the number of farms increased by 13.7% to 691 farms. However, the average size decreased.<br />

ES-2

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!