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77 THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE REAL<br />

ists at all, that we find a convergence between nature and the<br />

human mind. Similarly, when, at the end of the nineteenth<br />

century, du Bois Reymond made Laplace's demon the very<br />

incarnation of the logic of modern science, he added, "Ignoramus,<br />

ignorabimus": we shall always be totally ignorant of<br />

the relationship between the world of science and the mind<br />

which knows, perceives, and creates this science.I6<br />

Nature speaks with a thousand voices, and we have only begun<br />

to listen. Nevertheless, for nearly two centuries Laplace's<br />

demon has plagued our imagination, bringing a nightmare in<br />

which all things are insignificant. If it were really true that the<br />

world is such that a demon-a being that is, after all, like us,<br />

possessing the same science, but endowed with sharper<br />

senses and greater powers of calculation-could, starting from<br />

the observation of an instantaneous state, calculate its future<br />

and past, if nothing qualitatively differentiates the simple systems<br />

we can describe from the more complex ones for which a<br />

demon is needed, then the world is nothing but an immense<br />

tautology. This is the challenge of the science we have inherited<br />

from our predecessors, the spell we have to exorcise today.

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