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11. a. What does f ¿1x2 7 0 imply about f 1x2?<br />

b. What does f ¿1x2 6 0 imply about f 1x2?<br />

12. A diver dives from the 3 m springboard. The diver's height above the water, in<br />

metres, at t seconds is h1t2 4.9t 2 9.5t 2.2.<br />

a. When is the height of the diver increasing? When is it decreasing?<br />

b. When is the velocity of the diver increasing? When is it decreasing?<br />

13. The concentration, C, of a drug injected into the bloodstream t hours after<br />

injection can be modelled by C1t2 t Determine when the<br />

4 2t2 .<br />

concentration of the drug is increasing and when it is decreasing.<br />

–6<br />

–4<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

–2 0<br />

–2<br />

–4<br />

–6<br />

y<br />

y =f(x)<br />

x<br />

2 4 6<br />

14. Graph y f ¿1x2 for the function shown at the left.<br />

15. For each function f 1x2,<br />

i. find the critical numbers<br />

ii. determine where the function increases and decreases<br />

iii. determine whether each critical number is at a local maximum, a local<br />

minimum, or neither<br />

iv. use all the information to sketch the graph<br />

a. f 1x2 x 2 7x 18<br />

c. f 1x2 2x 4 4x 2 2<br />

b. f 1x2 2x 3 9x 2 3 d. f 1x2 x 5 5x<br />

16. Determine the equations of any vertical or horizontal asymptotes for each<br />

function. Describe the behaviour of the function on each side of any<br />

vertical or horizontal asymptote.<br />

a. c. h1x2 x2 2x 15<br />

f 1x2 x 5<br />

2x 1<br />

9 x 2<br />

b. d. m1x2 2x2 x 1<br />

g1x2 x2 4x 5<br />

1x 22 2 x 4<br />

17. Find each limit.<br />

a.<br />

3 2x<br />

2x 5 1<br />

lim<br />

e. lim<br />

x S q 3x<br />

x S q<br />

3x 4 x 2 2<br />

b.<br />

x 2 2x 5<br />

x 2 3x 18<br />

lim<br />

f. lim<br />

x S q<br />

6x 2 2x 1<br />

x S q<br />

1x 32 2<br />

c.<br />

7 2x 2 3x 3<br />

x 2 4x 5<br />

lim<br />

g. lim<br />

x S q<br />

x 3 4x 2 3x<br />

x S q<br />

x 2 1<br />

d. lim 5 2x 3<br />

h. lim x S q x 3 b<br />

x S q<br />

x 4 4x<br />

NEL<br />

CHAPTER 4 197

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