Image: © Peter PurgBBCC members at the symposium of the International Network for Reorienting Teacher Education towards Sustainability, <strong>2010</strong>, Paris, Francewas lead by UNESCO. Since then, it has grown to include Slovenia,Slovakia, Poland, Greece, Italy and Spain and representatives ofother countries beyond Europe. More recently, BBCC has acquiredinternational, multicultural and inter-disciplinary dimensions, thuspermitting it to increase the number of coordinating countries andshare responsibility among them. It has become a close-knit familyof like-minded enthusiasts from universities, schools, preschools,e-learning, media education and education management institutions,as well as policy makers and art and institutional managers.The BBCC family meets regularly during the annual JTEFS/BBCC conferences. The next conference will be held in 2011at Siauliai University (Lithuania), followed by the University ofEastern Finland in 2012. These conferences allow for a greatdiversity of contributions, with the main emphasis placedon synergy between efforts made to reorient teacher educationtowards sustainability and research in the field of ESD byseeking to enrich research methodology and methods to be usedin the current context of ESD. The proposed sections entail awide scope of research and practice aspects initiated during theprevious conferences. Time is afforded for everyone in attendanceto exchange ideas, share research results and introduce newresearch and development projects.Around the nucleus of ISE and BBCC, through the annual hostconferences, JTEFS and the collection of articles, a fruitful discussionand cooperation has ensued, which unites representatives ofvarious countries and disciplines. Teachers of various subjects atdifferent school levels, social workers, ICT specialists and policymakers discuss the notions of sustainability, sustainable developmentand education for sustainable development, establishing theirlink with the respective disciplines and constructing a multiculturaland interdisciplinary view on these issues. Thus an opportunity isprovided for new members to make their first steps and discover thatsustainable education ought to unite metacontent (values, framesof reference etc.) and content issues (ecological, social, economicaland cultural dimensions and management of theirinteraction), and the results of the research are reflectedin ISE publications. 2The Institute’s activities are now implemented onthree levels:• Impact on the national level (co-operationwith Latvian higher education institutions, theMinistry of Education and Science and UNESCONational Commission, schools and thecommunity)• Coordinating activity for sustaining co-operation inthe established Baltic and Black Sea Circle Consortiumin Educational Research (BBCC)• Active participation in global cooperation networks(UNESCO/UNITWIN project network for reorientationof teacher education to address sustainabledevelopment, the global Earth Charter networkfor development of teacher education and lifelongeducation programmes, and collaboration with EUand Pacific region networks).The landmark event for the Institute in 2009 wasa presentation at the UNESCO World Conferenceon Education for Sustainable Development in Bonn(Germany). The Institute’s experience in buildingthe capacity for international partnership inESD led to its recognition by the conference asone of five successful experiences in education forsustainable development in the region of Europeand North America. 3 International audiences haveacknowledged the Institute’s outstanding practicein the category of sustainability as a prime exampleof successful international and national partnershipand collaboration to promote research and[ 97 ]
Images: © Peter PurgThe Eighth JTEFS/BBCC conference “Sustainable Development. Culture. Education”,<strong>2010</strong>, ParisPaper presentation session during 8th JTEFS/BBCCconference in Parisimplementation of sustainability and sustainable developmentin higher education (and notably teacher training) throughorganization of the learning and research environment, designof appropriate methodology, content and metacontent of studycourses and programmes that are based on the principles ofsustainability.The Institute’s activity is characterized by two general spheres ofactivity: research and education.The Institute’s approach to research• Historically, this has involved application of the principles ofecology, integration, spirituality and sustainability in theorybuilding and research• Currently, the Institute is engaged in the application ofeducational action research to reorient teacher education forsustainability, creation of a learning environment that fostersdevelopment of research skills and research identity of teachersin the context of ESD. Action research, as the environment andstrategic approach for reaching educational objectives, permitsthe creation of a research and learning environment equippedfor identification of personal experience and engagement inreflective discourse and communication, thus creating newknowledge and searching for wisdom for ESD and implementinga holistic approach to organization of education, increasingits sustainability through synergy among research and learningactivities and reflection.The Institute’s approach to education• Designing study programmes for BA, MA and doctoral degree inEducation intertwined with the idea of ESD• Teaching in-service and pre-service teachers, educational administrationstaff etc. for BA, MA and doctoral degree in Educationusing ESD framework• Using action research as a basis for designing studycourses where non-formal and informal activities areintegrated in formal studies, thus developing students’flexible thinking and reflexive abilities, and creatingnew sustainability-oriented frames of reference• Leveraging the experience of the Institute’s staff,which has been accumulated and enriched over manyyears and is disseminated in publications and websitesall over the world. 4,5,6,7,8The Institute’s accumulated experience has culminatedin the creation of a research and learningenvironment that offers discovery of new knowledgeand ESD wisdom through cooperative relationships.The Institute’s activity provides an opportunity toanswer the question: “How can everyone effectivelyparticipate in promotion of sustainability, locally andglobally?” Moreover, the results achieved by a smallcountry and a small regional university can convinceresearchers and educators from bigger countries anduniversities that every university can successfullybecome involved in solving global problems, overcomehistorical barriers, and can find its way andmode of action in its own time and place and in closecooperation with partners from various parts of theworld, for the common aim of increasing sustainabilityin education.The Institute’s vision and experience need to bebroadened and spread since the world is characterizedby an established tradition of unsustainable developmentand education has no alternative but to reorientconsciousness and action to address sustainability,producing wisdom and thus directing society towardssustainable development.[ 98 ]
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TOMORROW TODAYUnited NationsEducati
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THE HONOURABLE DIANE MCGIFFORD, CHA
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ANNA TIBAIJUKA, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR,
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KONRAD OSTERWALDER, RECTOR, UNITED
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Sustainable school feedingNancy Wal
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