CPG for Eating Disorders

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141. Wilksch SM, Tiggemann M, Wade TD. Impact of interactive school-based media literacy lessons forreducing internalization of media ideals in young adolescent girls and boys. Int J Eat Disord.2006;39(5):385-93.142. Elliot DL, Moe EL, Goldberg L, DeFrancesco CA, Durham MB, Hix-Small H. Definition andoutcome of a curriculum to prevent disordered eating and body-shaping drug use. J Sch Health.2006;76(2):67-73.143. Stice E, Marti NC, Spoor S, Presnell K, Shaw H. Dissonance and healthy weight eating disorderprevention programmes: long-term effects from a randomized efficacy trial. J Consult Clin Psychol.2008;76(2):329-40.144. Becker CB, Bull S, Schaumberg K, Cauble A, Franco A. Effectiveness of peer-led eating disordersprevention: a replication trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008;76(2):347-54.145. Heinicke BE, Paxton SJ, McLean SA, Wertheim EH. Internet-delivered targeted group interventionfor body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in adolescent girls: a randomized controlled trial. JAbnorm Child Psychol. 2007;35(3):379-91.146. Prats R, Prats B, coordinadors. Actuacions preventives a l'adolescència. Guia per a l'atenció primàriade salut. Barcelona: Direcció General de Salut Pública. Departament de Salut. Generalitat deCatalunya; 2004.147. Ayuso Gutiérrez JL, coordinador. Trastornos de la conducta alimentaria. Psiquiatría en AtenciónPrimaria. Madrid: Psico Media 2000.148. González Briones E, Merino Merino B, coordinadores. Nutrición saludable y prevención de lostrastornos alimentarios. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo; 2000.149. Soldado Mérida M. Prevención primaria en trastornos de conducta alimentaria.Trastornos de laConducta Alimentaria. 2006;4:336-47.150. Fernández Liria A, Diéguez Porres M. Guía clínica para la atención a los trastornos de la conductaalimentaria en el Área 3 de Madrid.Alcalá de Henares: Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias;2005.151. Serra J, coordinador.Trastorns del comportament alimentari. Guia per a l'atenció primària de salut.Barcelona: CatSalut. Departament de Salut. Generalitat de Catalunya; 2003.152. Becerra N. Tamización de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria en niños y adolescentes.153. Jacobi C, Abascal L, Taylor CB. Screening for eating disorders and high-risk behaviour: caution. IntJ Eat Disord. 2004;36(3):280-95.154. Selzer R, Hamill C, Bowes G, Patton G. The branched eating disorders test: validity in a nonclinicalpopulation. Int J Eat Disord. 1996;20(1):57-64.155. Stice E, Telch CF, Rizvi SL. Development and validation of the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale: abrief self-report measure of anorexia, bulimia, and binge-eating disorder. Psychol Assess.2000;12(2):123-31.156. Ghaderi A, Scott B. The preliminary reliability and validity of the survey for eating disorders(SEDs):A self-report questionnaire for diagnosing eating disorders. Eur Eat Disord Rev.2001;10(1):61-76.157. Morgan JF, Reid F, Lacey JH. The SCOFF questionnaire: assessment of a new screening tool foreating disorders. BMJ. 1999;319(7223):1467-8.158. Freund KM, Graham SM, Lesky LG, Moskowitz MA. Detection of bulimia in a primary care setting.J Gen Intern Med. 1993;8(5):236-42.159. Luck AJ, Morgan JF, Reid F, O'Brien A, Brunton J, Price C, et al. The SCOFF questionnaire andclinical interview for eating disorders in general practice: comparative study. BMJ.2002;325(7367):755-6.160. Cotton MA, Ball C, Robinson P. Four simple questions can help screen for eating disorders. J GenIntern Med. 2003;18(1):53-6.CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR EATING DISORDERS272
161. Perry L, Morgan J, Reid F, Brunton J, O'Brien A, Luck A, et al. Screening for symptoms of eatingdisorders: reliability of the SCOFF screening tool with written compared to oral delivery. Int J EatDisord. 2002;32(4):466-72.162. García-Campayo J, Sanz-Carrillo C, Ibáñez JA, Lou S, Aloneno V, Alda M. Validation of theSpanish version of the SCOFF questionnaire for the screening of eating disorders in primary care. JPsychosom Res. 2005;59(2):51-5.163. Muro-Sans P, Amador-Campos JA, Morgan JF. The SCOFF-c: psychometric properties of theCatalan version in a Spanish adolescent sample. J Psychosom Res. 2008;64(1):81-6.164. Burri C. Screening for eating disorders in adolescent women. Family Medicine Digital ResourcesLibrary; 2008.165. Garner D, Garfinkel P. The eating attitudes test: validation of the symptoms of anorexia nervosa.Psychol Med. 1979;9:273-9.166. Castro J, Toro J, Salamero M. The eating attitudes test: validation of the Spanish version. EvalPsicol. 1991;7:175-90.167. Canals J, Carbajo G, Fernández-Ballart J. Discriminant validity of the Eating Attitudes Testaccording to American Psychiatric Association and World Health Organization criteria of eatingdisorders. Psychol Rep. 2002;91(3 Pt 2):1052-6.168. De Irala J, Cano-Prous A, Lahortiga-Ramos F, Gual-García P, Martínez-González M, Cervera-Enguix S. Validación del cuestionario Eating attitudes Test (EAT) como prueba de cribado detrastornos de la conducta alimentaria en la población general. Med Clin (Barc).2008;130(13):487-91.169. Garner DM, Olmsted MP, Bohr Y, Garfinkel PE. The eating attitudes test: psychometric features andclinical correlates. Psychol Med. 1982;12(4):871-8.170. Gandarillas A, Zorrilla B, Sepúlveda AR, Muñoz P. Prevalencia de casos clínicos de trastornos delcomportamiento alimentario en mujeres adolescentes de la Comunidad de Madrid. Madrid: Institutode Salud Pública.171. Gandarillas A, Zorrilla B, Muñoz P, Sepúlveda AR, Galan I, Leon C, et al. Validez del EatingAttitudes test (EAT-26) para cribado de trastornos del comportamiento alimentario. Gac Sanit.2002;1:40-2.172. Maloney MJ, McGuire JB, Daniels SR. Reliability testing of a children's version of the EatingAttitude Test. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1988;27(5):541-3.173. De Gracia M, Marco M, Trujano P. Factores asociados a la conducta alimentaria en preadolescentes.Psicothema. 2007;19(4):646-53.174. Sancho C, Asorey O, Arija V, Canals J. Psychometric characteristics of the Children's EatingAttitudes Test in a Spanish simple. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2005;13(5):338-43.175. Smith MC, Thelen MH. Development and validation of a test for bulimia. J Consult ClinPsychol. 1984;52(5):863-72.176. Vázquez Morejón AJ, García-Bóveda RJ, Vázquez-Morejón JR. Psychometric characteristics ofSpanish adaptation of a Test for Bulimia (BULIT). Actas Esp Psiquiatr. 2007;35(5):309-14.177. Thelen MH, Farmer D, Wonderlich D, Smith M. A revision of the bulimia test: the BULIT-R.J Consult Clin Psychol. 1991;3:119-24.178. Welch B, Thompson L, Hall A. The BULIT-R its realiability and clinical validity as a screening toolfor DSM-III-R bulimia nervosa in a female tertiary education population. Int J Eat Disord.1993;14:95-105.179. Berrios-Hernández MN, Rodríguez-Ruiz S, Pérez M, Gleaves DH, Maysonet M, CepedaBenito A.Cross-cultural assessment of eating disorders: psychometric properties of a Spanish version of theBulimia Test-Revised. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2007;15(6):418-24.180. Henderson M, Freeman CP. A self-rating scale for bulimia. The 'BITE'. Br J Psychiatry.1987;150:18-24.273CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR EATING DISORDERS
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Clinical Practice Guidelinefor Eati
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This clinical practice guideline (C
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Annex 2.7. Diagnostic Criteria for
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This CPG aims to provide the popula
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External Review of Patient Informat
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14. What is the efficacy and safety
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CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR EAT
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D 6.2. In anorexia nervosa (AN), we
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D 8.6. Primary care centres should
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9.GM.02. Before initiating artifici
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Binge-Eating DisorderA 9.3.3.1. A s
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D 9.GP.11. In children and adolesce
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Binge-Eating DisorderD 9.GPH.6. In
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11. Prognosis of Eating Disorders (
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ED: Eating disorderEDNOS: Eating di
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1. IntroductionBackgroundThe develo
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However, there is a need for a guid
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Table 2. Studies on the prevalence
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2. Scope and ObjectivesTarget Popul
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Aspects not included in the CPGThe
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3. MethodologyThe methodology emplo
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- Synthesis and analysis of the sci
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4. Definition and Classification of
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- Other psychopathological disturba
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Sociocultural factorsThe studies id
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accompany eating disorders. However
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5. Prevention of Eating DisordersKe
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(causal factors). Participants in t
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is a programme that promotes a heal
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MA 1341++MA 1341++No definitive con
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Of all the proposed criteria and re
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Spanish version of the EAT-40In Spa
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of the five dimension results in th
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6.5. It is recommended to use quest
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7.2. How are eating disorders class
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to help them cope with the situatio
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Other examinationsTo ascertain whet
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- Initiating nutritional treatment
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8.2. In eating disorders, what clin
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8.3.2. Criteria for admission to da
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RecommendationsD 8.1. Individuals w
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9. Treatment of Eating DisordersThe
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An RCT (Rigaud, 2007; France) 203 c
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9.2. Nutritional Counselling (NC)9.
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Recommendations(See recommendations
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Anorexia nervosaRecommendationsD 9.
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PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIESIn this sect
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Summary of the Evidence(See also th
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There is limited evidence to sugges
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In an RCT (Wilson, 2002; USA) 234 C
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SRSE 2401++SRSE 2401++CBT treatment
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In an RCT (Bulik, 1998) 236 the ove
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Evidence indicates that it is unlik
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A 9.3.3.1. Adult patients with BED
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In an RCT (Carter, 2003; Canada) 24
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Variable: reduction / remission of
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In yet another RCT (Carter, 1998 26
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Scientific EvidenceThere is insuffi
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Recommendations(See also recommenda
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Summary of the Evidence(See summary
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In an RCT (Lock, 2005) 271 , 20% of
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elaborated by the AHRQ of the US (2
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SUMMARY OF THE EVIDENCE FORPSYCHOLO
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D 9.GP.6. For patients with AN who
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PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENTIn this se
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9.9.1.2. What is the safety of anti
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There is strong evidence that antid
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Summary of the EvidenceSRSE 311++SR
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There is insufficient evidence sugg
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An RCT (Appolinario, 2003; Brazil)
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9.10. AntipsychoticsEvidence in AN
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9.11.2. What is the safety of cypro
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9.13.1.2. What is the safety of top
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Recommendations(See recommendations
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SUMMARY OF THE EVIDENCE FORPHARMACO
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COMBINED INTERVENTIONSThis section
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Antidepressants vs. antidepressants
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There is insufficient evidence to s
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Summary of the EvidenceSRSE 311++SR
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9.16.3. Binge-eating disorder9.16.3
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TREATMENT OF EATING DISORDERS THATO
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TREATMENT OF CHRONIC EATING DISORDE
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10. Assessment of Eating DisordersK
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EDI-2 (Version 2 of the EDI-1)Later
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BIABody Image Assessment. Collins,
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10.1.5. The use of questionnaires a
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has been widely used. It consists o
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out as the most adequate, given its
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abuse/dependency, low sensation see
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the freedom of articles 17 of the S
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12.2. Is the informed consent of an
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RecommendationAccording to current
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Algorithm 2. Intervention if there
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9) Day care admission criteria:- Fr
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- Oral nutritional support in eatin
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Algorithm 4. Treatment of BN and BE
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14.Dissemination and implementation
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IntegralcareOutcomeSatisfaction ind
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15. Future research recommendations
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Annex 1. Levels of Evidence and Gra
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Annex 2. Clinical chaptersAnnex 2.1
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30. I eat diet food.31. I feel food
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Annex 2.4. Spanish version of the C
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6. Do you feel you have control ove
Page 222 and 223: 20. I feel sad after eating more th
Page 224 and 225: 33. APPLICABLE ONLY TO WOMEN. My la
Page 226 and 227: 12. Do you eat reasonable amounts o
Page 228 and 229: Annex 2.7. Diagnostic Criteria for
Page 230 and 231: Within each guideline some variatio
Page 232 and 233: Bulimia nervosa (307.51)Diagnostic
Page 234 and 235: Annex 2.8. Spanish version of the E
Page 236 and 237: Formula:Patients with eating disord
Page 238 and 239: Annex 3. Information for patients w
Page 240 and 241: Alert SignsWhat signs can alert us
Page 242 and 243: members can seek support and guidan
Page 244 and 245: therapist who guides the sessions a
Page 246 and 247: negative attitudes towards weight a
Page 248 and 249: PizotifenThis drug belongs to the g
Page 250 and 251: TopiramateAnticonvulsant psychoacti
Page 252 and 253: BULIT Bulimia TestBULIT-R Revised v
Page 254 and 255: ISCIII Carlos III Health InstituteI
Page 256 and 257: CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR EAT
Page 258 and 259: General Directorate for Public Heal
Page 260 and 261: 2) We identified 20 documents elabo
Page 262 and 263: estimator, establishing the followi
Page 264 and 265: CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE FOR EAT
Page 266 and 267: 17. Detecció i orientacions terap
Page 268 and 269: 59. Lo importante es tu vida. No la
Page 270 and 271: 98. Garner DM. Pathogenesis of anor
Page 274 and 275: 181. Rivas T, Jiménez M, Bersabé
Page 276 and 277: 224. Fairburn CG, Jones R, Peveler
Page 278 and 279: 262. McCann UD, Agras WS. Successfu
Page 280 and 281: 302. McElroy SL, Casuto LS, Nelson
Page 282 and 283: 341. Hodes M, Timimi S, Robinson P.
Page 284 and 285: 388. Steinhausen HC. The outcome of
Page 286 and 287: 427. Finnish Medical Society Duodec
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