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discovering missions - Southern Nazarene University

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245187 Disc Missions ins 9/6/07 1:04 PM Page 31<br />

names of Hebrew male ancestors would have sufficed to show the authenticity of<br />

the Messiah’s lineage, the inclusion of non-Hebrew women in this most-Jewish<br />

of the Gospels clearly signals that Matthew saw Jesus as a Messiah for all peoples.<br />

There is no gospel without mission, and there is no mission without<br />

the gospel. 11 —Alex Deasley, <strong>Nazarene</strong> Theological Seminary professor<br />

The Heart of God 31<br />

Matthew tells how the infant Jesus was sought out by Gentiles, magi from<br />

the East (Matthew 2:1-11). The area where Jesus grew up was called “Galilee<br />

of the Gentiles” (4:15; cf. Isaiah 9:1). The Gospels recount significant ministry<br />

encounters Jesus had with Gentiles. Among those was the encounter with the<br />

Syro-Phoenician woman (Mark 7:24-30), an episode in which Jesus was likely<br />

showing His disciples the absurdity of their narrow, prejudicial ethnocentrism.<br />

A man Jesus delivered from demonic possession in the area of the Gerasenes<br />

may have been a Gentile (Mark 5; Luke 8). After healing a Roman centurion’s<br />

servant, Jesus said that Gentiles would one day join Jewish patriarchs at the<br />

feast (Matthew 8:11, likely a reference to Isaiah 25:6-12).<br />

The episode in which Jesus cleansed the Temple is full of global mission<br />

implications. People are inclined to think Jesus got upset because of commerce<br />

going on in the Temple, but that does not seem to be the trigger point for Jesus’<br />

anger. What Jesus said that day was: “Is it not written, ‘My house shall be<br />

called a house of prayer for all the nations’? But you have made it a den of robbers”<br />

(Matthew 21:13, NRSV, quoting Isaiah 56:7). The disturbing thing, therefore,<br />

for Jesus was not currency exchange or the selling of sacrificial birds. The<br />

main issue was that because an area of the Temple (most likely the Court of the<br />

Gentiles) was occupied by commerce, the Temple was being kept from being “a<br />

house of prayer for all the nations.”<br />

The first time Jesus sent His followers on a preaching mission, it was to<br />

their fellow Jews (Matthew 10). However, His best-known “go” command is<br />

His post-Resurrection restatement of the “all nations will be blessed” part of<br />

the Abrahamic covenant. That restatement, found in Matthew 28:19-20,<br />

launched Jesus’ followers into a vocation to create a global fellowship spanning<br />

all clan and cultural boundaries. It has been rightly said that this Great Commission<br />

of Jesus is not the Great Suggestion. Missionary Hudson Taylor said<br />

the same thing in a slightly different way, “The Great Commission is not an<br />

option to be considered; it is a command to be obeyed.” 12 Those who take<br />

Scripture seriously understand that this Great Commission, also found in<br />

Mark 16:15, is the Church’s Kingdom calling.

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