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2005 UPS Rate and Service Guide

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20<br />

Determine Weight <strong>and</strong> Size<br />

Domestic Air <strong>and</strong> <strong>UPS</strong> 3 Day Select SM<br />

Shipments, Including Puerto Rico<br />

Dimensional Weight<br />

Dimensional weight may apply to<br />

<strong>UPS</strong> Next Day Air ® Early A.M. ® , <strong>UPS</strong><br />

Next Day Air ® , <strong>UPS</strong> Next Day Air<br />

Saver ® , <strong>UPS</strong> 2nd Day Air A.M. ® ,<br />

<strong>UPS</strong> 2nd Day Air ® <strong>and</strong> <strong>UPS</strong> 3 Day<br />

Select. Use the following steps<br />

for weight <strong>and</strong> size calculations.<br />

1. Determine actual weight.<br />

Use any st<strong>and</strong>ard scale <strong>and</strong> round<br />

up any fraction of a pound to the<br />

next full pound.<br />

2. Determine dimensional<br />

weight.<br />

Multiply the package length by<br />

the width by the height. For each<br />

measurement, round off any fraction<br />

to the nearest whole inch (for<br />

example, 1.00" to 1.49" will be<br />

considered 1 inch, <strong>and</strong> 1.50" to<br />

1.99" will be considered 2 inches).<br />

The result is the cubic size. Divide<br />

the cubic size by 194 to determine<br />

dimensional weight in pounds.<br />

Increase any fraction to the<br />

next pound.<br />

Multiple Packages<br />

If you have more than one package<br />

to be shipped, consider each package<br />

a separate shipment for weight<br />

calculation purposes. For <strong>UPS</strong><br />

Hundredweight <strong>Service</strong> ® shipments,<br />

see pages 60 <strong>and</strong> 61.<br />

Dimensional Weight =<br />

L = Length in inches<br />

W = Width in inches<br />

H = Height in inches<br />

L x W x H<br />

194<br />

3. Determine billable weight.<br />

Compare each package’s actual<br />

weight to its dimensional weight.<br />

The greater of the two weights<br />

is the billable weight <strong>and</strong> should<br />

be used to calculate the rate.<br />

4. Determine if Large Air<br />

Package rules apply to your<br />

<strong>UPS</strong> domestic shipments.<br />

Large Air Packages<br />

A package shipped using a <strong>UPS</strong><br />

Air <strong>Service</strong> or <strong>UPS</strong> 3 Day Select is<br />

considered a “Large Air Package”<br />

when its length, combined with<br />

twice the width plus twice the<br />

height, exceeds 130 inches, <strong>and</strong><br />

is equal to or less than 165 inches.<br />

Large Air Packages are subject to<br />

a minimum billable rate of $90.<br />

After calculating the rate of the<br />

package, compare the rate to the<br />

minimum billable rate, <strong>and</strong> apply<br />

the greater of the two. The minimum<br />

billable rate will not apply<br />

to <strong>UPS</strong> Hundredweight <strong>Service</strong><br />

shipments.<br />

To determine the rate for singlepackage<br />

shipments with a dimensional<br />

weight of 150 pounds or<br />

more, multiply the package weight<br />

by the price per pound multiplier,<br />

located at the end of the applicable<br />

rate chart.<br />

L W<br />

H<br />

Billable Weight:<br />

Actual or Dimensional?<br />

Determining which weight to use<br />

in calculating your rate requires<br />

that you determine which rule<br />

applies. Different rules apply<br />

depending on the service<br />

selected.<br />

Dimensional weight considers<br />

density, which is the amount<br />

of space a package occupies<br />

in relation to its actual weight,<br />

to determine billable weight.<br />

Calculations of dimensional<br />

weight are based on the<br />

International Air Transport<br />

Association (IATA) volumetric<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards (subject to change<br />

without notice).<br />

Irregularly Shaped Packages<br />

Measure boxes or containers that<br />

are not rectangular to determine<br />

dimensional weight <strong>and</strong> whether<br />

the package is within maximum<br />

limits. Treat the irregularly shaped<br />

package as if it were in a regular<br />

rectangular box. Measure the<br />

length, width <strong>and</strong> height of the<br />

package from its extreme points.<br />

Height<br />

Length<br />

Width<br />

Note: Packages that exceed <strong>UPS</strong><br />

weight <strong>and</strong> size limits are not<br />

accepted for transportation.<br />

If found in the <strong>UPS</strong> system, they<br />

are subject to an Over Maximum<br />

Limits charge. See page 125 or<br />

126 for details. For Maximum<br />

Weight service restrictions,<br />

see page 128.

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