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Overview of National Qualification frameworks - Project-Nqf-Sqf

Overview of National Qualification frameworks - Project-Nqf-Sqf

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For what concerns legal regulations and measures for easing access to education abroad in Italy, actually, nothing has beendone about that. Nevertheless, there is a strong dialogue among institutions and competent bodies on the implementation <strong>of</strong>the system.In Germany access to education abroad means to follow the national requirement or bilateral agreements. A lot <strong>of</strong> bilateralagreements are available.In Spain the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education promotes a variety <strong>of</strong> programs for international studies via 2 areas <strong>of</strong> internationalprograms:__Programs with EuropeThe Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education participates, cooperates and promotes activities for the research, development and promotion <strong>of</strong>learning throughout life (ALV / LLL), through the European Union itself, the European Commission and other institutions, fromwhich to promote activities, meetings, forums and research work on issues such as recognition and validation <strong>of</strong> experienceand prior learning, basic skills, quality <strong>of</strong> learning processes, teacher training, teaching methodologies and learning. TheGovernment Body OAPEE is in charge for managing EU programs on Education area: Comenius, Erasmus, Leonardo Da Vinci,Grindivig, Study visits.The Autonomous Agency for European Educational Programmes is to manage the Spanish participationin the Lifelong Learning Programme (PAP) <strong>of</strong> the European Union.Programs with IberoamericaTraditionally, the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education participates, cooperates and promotes activities for the research, development andpromotion <strong>of</strong> learning throughout life (ALV / LLL) in Latin America:__PAEB (programs to support and encourage the training <strong>of</strong> young people and adults, the ALV in general).__PREABOL (Bolivia).__PRODEPA (Paraguay).__RIEJA , Iberoamerican Network for Basic Education, Youth and Adults, which aims to bring together the contributions <strong>of</strong> allLatin American countries and promote the education <strong>of</strong> young people and adults in the Latin American world.__Vulcan <strong>Project</strong>, which supports and encourages "entrepreneurial culture in popular culture centers in Honduras.__CLASSROOM MENTOR in Latin America: in non-formal training in online and distance. The <strong>of</strong>fer from Mentor in Spain isrepeated in some Latin American countries (Costa Rica, Paraguay ...) whose number is progressively increased through therelevant partnership agreements.3.3. Access to non-formal and informal learningIn France the following mechanisms <strong>of</strong> access to non-formal and informal learning are implemented:__VAE = validation <strong>of</strong> acquired skills (through experience)à any level to acquire directly part <strong>of</strong> or total diploma__VAP = validation <strong>of</strong> vocational skills (as a worker) à to acquire part <strong>of</strong> a diploma to get access to continuous training atUniversity__DAEU = diploma to access studies at University (access to higher education without the “baccalauréat”).__admission to exams to acquire formal qualifications/certificates/diplomas;Candidature libre (free candidature at exams)__access to other forms <strong>of</strong> validation or transfer <strong>of</strong> learning in order to obtain a formal qualification (partial or full).VAE = validation <strong>of</strong> acquired skills (through experience)By focusing on the validation <strong>of</strong> the learning outcomes through the deliverance <strong>of</strong> a "qualification", and no longer on training,the emphasis is now about the demonstration <strong>of</strong> the achievements <strong>of</strong> learning formal; non formal or informal after experienceas well as after training. VAE provides all or part <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional certification based on experience, as salaried employee, selfemployed(craftsman, farmer ...) and/or volunteer (association, trade-unions...) and / or voluntary, or elective activity, if thetargeted certification refers directly to the related experience.NQF-SQF:"This project has been funded with support from32/33<strong>Overview</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Qualification</strong>prepared by 3s research laboratory<strong>frameworks</strong>the European Commission. This publicationreflects the views only <strong>of</strong> the author, and theCommission cannot be held responsible for anyuse which may be made <strong>of</strong> the informationcontained therein."

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