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Overview of National Qualification frameworks - Project-Nqf-Sqf

Overview of National Qualification frameworks - Project-Nqf-Sqf

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2 Segments <strong>of</strong> the educational system__ Which segments <strong>of</strong> the educational system are differentiated in your country (e.g. GeneralEducation, Vocational schools / dual system 1 , VET, Higher Education, Adult Education)?Please give a short survey in note form.There are many systems <strong>of</strong> qualification in France if we consider that a qualification refers to the actwhich consists in evaluating the skills <strong>of</strong> an individual against a “standard” defining the nature <strong>of</strong> thoseskills, the criteria used to assess the possession <strong>of</strong> those skills, the methods <strong>of</strong> evaluation and the actorscompetent to evaluate.In 2002, the Law <strong>of</strong> January 17 allowed the creation <strong>of</strong> a <strong>National</strong> Vocational <strong>Qualification</strong>s Repertory(repertoire national des Certifications Pr<strong>of</strong>essionnelles – RNCP) to make an <strong>of</strong>ficial inventory <strong>of</strong> all thequalifications delivered in France corresponding to this definition. In addition, to be included in, thequalification must proposed certification process concerning formal, non formal or informal learning,and especially a specific procedure named « validation des acquis d’expérience » (VAE) for the nonformal and informal learning recognition.Three kinds <strong>of</strong> qualifications are defined to be registered:- qualifications delivered by the ministry <strong>of</strong> Education and 6 other ministries which have specificcommittee composed by representatives <strong>of</strong> the State and the social partners in chargespecifically <strong>of</strong> agriculture, culture (only for some qualifications), employment, health, socialaffairs, youth and sports)- qualifications delivered by sectoral branches and decided through a social partners agreement- qualifications delivered by other ministries, public or private institutions or chambers <strong>of</strong>commerce.All the segments <strong>of</strong> educational French system (VET for young people and adults, Higher Education,sectorial qualification…) are integrated in the NQF.3 Referencing the EQF__ Which tools are used to create an interface to EQF?The CNCP ‘<strong>National</strong> commission for vocational certifications) is the main actor :Created by the Social Modernization Act No. 2002-73 <strong>of</strong> January 17, 2002, the <strong>National</strong> Commission<strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional certification is under the authority <strong>of</strong> the Minister responsible for vocational training.Its mission:− Inventory pr<strong>of</strong>essional qualifications in the national directory <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional certifications :(RNCP)− Inform people and companies on qualifications and certifications listed in the RNCP and onthe certifications recognized in the European community,− Ensure coherence, complementarity and renewal <strong>of</strong> diplomas and qualifications and theiradaptation to changes in qualifications and work organization,− Give public advice before the creation <strong>of</strong> new pr<strong>of</strong>essional qualifications to be registered in theRNCP,− Achieving public assessment <strong>of</strong> vocational qualification certificates,1 Dual system: In countries such as in Austria or Germany apprenticeship training takes places at two differentsites: company-based training <strong>of</strong> apprentices is complemented by compulsory attendance <strong>of</strong> a part-time vocationalschool for apprentices [“Berufsschule”]. Thus, apprenticeship training is also referred to as “dual vocationaltraining system” or as “dual system”.Page 3/3

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