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Overview of National Qualification frameworks - Project-Nqf-Sqf

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Template for an overview <strong>of</strong> NQFs in MaltaWork package 3:Referenceability <strong>of</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Qualification</strong> Frameworks1 Structure and levels <strong>of</strong> NQFFor countries that already have an NQF or plan to introduce an NQF:__ How many levels does/will the NQF have?The Malta <strong>Qualification</strong>s Framework has eight levels and it was <strong>of</strong>ficially launched in June 2007.__ What kind <strong>of</strong> descriptors are/will be used (learning outcomes, dimensions)?The level descriptors are based on a learning outcomes approach.__ Are the same descriptors used for all qualifications/sectors?The same level descriptors are used for all formal, informal and non-formal learning, and forgeneral, vocational and academic and pr<strong>of</strong>essional education.__ Define the NQF’s typology: (a) Does it have a focus on coordinating the existing system(transparency, coherence), (b) a focus on regulating the existing system (quality,accountability) or (c) a focus on transforming system (new standards and new provision)?(a) The Malta <strong>Qualification</strong>s Framework (MQF) gives a transparent value to general educationqualifications and VET qualifications. General education qualifications and VET qualificationswith the same MQF Level enjoy the same parity <strong>of</strong> esteem. The existing system <strong>of</strong>qualifications has been given a visible structure with benchmark qualifications placed in thedifferent levels <strong>of</strong> the MQF.(b) The benchmark qualifications in the MQF are used as a measure which indicates the level <strong>of</strong>difficulty and the expected workload <strong>of</strong> any particular level. The MQF has a regulatoryfunction as all level rated qualifications undergo a quality process. There are two differentlevel rating processes, one for foreign qualifications and one for home-grown qualifications.The level-rating <strong>of</strong> qualifications that are awarded by a foreign awarding body takes place afterthe Malta <strong>Qualification</strong>s Recognition Information Centre (MQRIC) confirms that thequalification in question is mutually recognised. There are a number <strong>of</strong> standards which homegrownqualifications must satisfy, which have to be approved by MQC and by an independentevaluator representing a Designated Authority or an academic/pr<strong>of</strong>essional expert if no suchauthority exists.__ Are there already revisions <strong>of</strong> the NQF planned?In December 2010 the Malta <strong>Qualification</strong>s Council will launch a consultation document entitled:“Classifying <strong>Qualification</strong>s: A <strong>National</strong> Awards System Referenced to the Malta<strong>Qualification</strong>s Framework: a proposal”. The Council is proposing the shift from a <strong>National</strong><strong>Qualification</strong>s Framework to a <strong>National</strong> <strong>Qualification</strong>s and Credit Framework whereby shortcourses with a minimum <strong>of</strong> four ECTS credits can be level rated to any <strong>of</strong> the levels from one toseven <strong>of</strong> the MQF. This proposal is the result <strong>of</strong> demand from students and public and privatetraining providers including employers who believe that all learning must be valued in order toenhance Lifelong Learning.Page 1/1

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