131 LA UR 03 5862 - National Nuclear Security Administration ...

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Operations at this Key Facility are performed by two separate Divisions: the Dynamic Experimentation(DX) Division and the Engineering Sciences and Applications (ESA) Division. ESA performs the majority ofthe high explosives manufacturing and assembly work while DX assesses the parts produced by ESA.The ESA Weapon Materials and Manufacturing group brings 99 percent of the explosives into <strong>LA</strong>NLand stores it as raw material. ESA presses the raw explosives into solid shapes and machines these shapes tospecifications. The completed shapes are shipped to DX for testing (detonation). The DX High ExplosivesScience and Technology group also creates a small quantity of high explosives during the year from basicchemistry. The DX Detonation Science and Technology group uses a small amount of the raw explosives formaking detonators.There are two major pathways for expending the explosives brought into <strong>LA</strong>NL: wastes from the pressingand machining operations, which are burned, and completed shapes that are detonated as part of the testingprogram.As a result, information from both Divisions must be combined to completely capture operationalparameters for production of high explosives. To assist the reader, this information is presented both inseparate and combined forms.2.9.1 Construction and Modifications at High Explosives ProcessingProjected: The ROD projected four facility modifications for this Key Facility. These four modificationswere• construction of the High Explosive Waste Treatment Facility (HEWTF),• modification of 17 outfalls and their elimination from the NPDES permit,• relocation of the Weapons Components Testing Facility, and• the TA-16 steam plant conversion.Actual: All four projects identified in the ROD were completed before 1999. The real-time, smallcomponentradiography capability installed in Building TA-16-260 was completed and made fully operationalin 2001. When this capability became fully operational in 2001, Buildings TA-16-220, -222, -223, -224, -225,and -226 were vacated and are presentlybeing demolished (DOE 1997a).Planning and modification work at TA-09started in 1998 and has continued to allowconsolidation of high explosives formulationoperations previously conducted at TA-16-340 with other TA-09 high explosivesoperations (DOE 1999b).Table 2.9.1-1 summarizes the constructionand modification activities at the HighExplosive Processing Key Facility. Theadditional construction and modificationsdescribed in the table address other aspectsof consolidating the ongoing work andimproving environmental stewardship.High Explosives Burning Facility2-94SWEIS Yearbook—2002
SWEIS Yearbook—2002 2-95Table 2.9.1-1. High Explosive Processing Construction and ModificationsSWEIS RODACTUAL CONSTRUCTION AND MODIFICATIONPROJECTION 1998 YEARBOOK 1999 YEARBOOK 2000 YEARBOOK a 2001 YEARBOOK 2002 YEARBOOKConstruction of the HEWTF HEWTF, TA-16-1508, for Completed before 1999.treating process waters via sandfiltration became fullyoperational in 1997.Modification of 17 outfalls Nineteen outfalls wereCompleted before 1999.the NPDES permit permit during 1997 and 1998. band their elimination from eliminated from the NPDESRelocation of the Weapons Completed before 1999. Completed before 1999.Components Testing FacilityTA-16 steam plantconversionEnergy-efficient satellite steamboilers placed into service foreach major TA-16 building orcluster of buildings in 1997.Gas-fired, central steam plant forCompleted before 1999.TA-16 shut down.Real-time, small-componentradiography capability installedin TA-16-260 in 1998 (DOE1997a).High explosives casting and inert(mock high explosives)processing operations movedfrom Buildings TA-16-300 and -302 to Building TA-16-260.TA-16-300 and -302 becameJoint Weapons Training Facility(DOE 1996h).Old casting and storage buildingsTA-16-164 and -27 and sixnearby WWII-vintage machiningand inspection buildings plusassociated support structuresremoved under decontaminationand decommissioning (DOE1997b).TA-16-260 not fullyoperational in 1999 (DOE1997a).TA-16-260 not fullyoperational in 2000(DOE 1997a).TA-16-260 completedand made fullyoperational in 2001.Buildings 16-220,-222, -223, -224,-225, and -226vacated.Decontamination anddecommissioning ofBuildings 16-220,-222, -223, -224, -225,and -226.
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SWEIS Yearbook - 2002LA-UR-03-5862
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CONTENTSList of Tables . . . . . .
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2.13-1. Radiochemistry Buildings wi
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F-1. RTBF Line Item Projects . . .
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AcronymsAFCIALARAAOCBABSLCASACDCCDI
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PrefaceIn the Record of Decision fo
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Executive SummaryIn 1999, the US De
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Also, following the events of Septe
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ReferencesDepartment of Energy, 199
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AREA OF CONTRIBUTION (continued)Los
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• Summary and conclusion (Chapter
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Aerial view-North from Pajarito Roa
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Table 2.0-2. Radiological Exposure
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2-4Table 2.0-4. Low-Level Waste Gen
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2-6Table 2.0-6. TRU Waste Generatio
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2-8Table 2.0-8. Overall Solid Radio
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In addition, the Key Facilities (as
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2-12SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table 2.0-
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Table 2.0-12. Projected Constructio
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This chapter also discusses Non-Key
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SANTA FENATIONALSANTA FENATIONAL FO
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2.1 Plutonium Complex (TA-55)The Pl
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2-36SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table 2.1.
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2-42Table 2.1.2-1. Plutonium Comple
Page 74 and 75: Glovebox linesWaste transfer2.1.4 C
Page 76 and 77: TA-16 during 1999, 2000, and 2001.
Page 78 and 79: 2-48SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table 2.2.
Page 80 and 81: 2.2.3 Operations Data for the Triti
Page 82 and 83: Tree-thinning operations on Two-Mil
Page 84 and 85: completed; work on the wing electri
Page 86 and 87: 2-56Table 2.3.1-1. CMR Building Con
Page 92 and 93: Table 2.3.2-1. CMR Building (TA-03)
Page 94 and 95: Table 2.3.3-1. CMR Building (TA-03)
Page 96 and 97: 2.4.1 Construction and Modification
Page 100 and 101: 2-70Table 2.4.2-1. Pajarito Site (T
Page 102 and 103: “Hummer”2.4.4 Cerro Grande Fire
Page 104 and 105: 2.5.1 Construction and Modification
Page 108 and 109: Table 2.5.3-1. Sigma Complex (TA-03
Page 110 and 111: 2-80Table 2.6.2-1. MSL (TA-03)/Comp
Page 114 and 115: 2.6.4 Cerro Grande Fire Effects at
Page 116 and 117: 2-86Table 2.7.2-1. TFF (TA-35)/Comp
Page 118 and 119: Inspection of target component2.8 M
Page 120 and 121: 2.8.2 Operations at the Machine Sho
Page 122 and 123: Table 2.8.3-1. Machine Shops (TA-03
Page 128 and 129: 2.9.2 Operations at High Explosives
Page 130 and 131: 2-100SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table 2.9
Page 132 and 133: Table 2.9.3-1. High Explosives Proc
Page 136 and 137: 2.10.2 Operations at High Explosive
Page 138 and 139: 2-108Table 2.10.2-1. High Explosive
Page 140 and 141: Table 2.10.3-1. High Explosives Tes
Page 142 and 143: DX Division Strategic Plan for the
Page 146 and 147: 2-116Table 2.11.1-1. Los Alamos Neu
Page 148 and 149: Table 2.11.2-1. Los Alamos Neutron
Page 152 and 153: 2-122Table 2.11.2-1. Los Alamos Neu
Page 156 and 157: 2.12 Bioscience Facilities (TA-43,
Page 158 and 159: Because of the building’s small s
Page 160 and 161: is expected to continue through 200
Page 164 and 165: 2-134Table 2.12.3-1. Bioscience Fac
Page 166 and 167: Table 2.13-1. Radiochemistry Buildi
Page 170 and 171: Table 2.13.2-1. Radiochemistry Faci
Page 172 and 173: Table 2.13.3-1. Radiochemistry Faci
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Table 2.14-1. Radioactive Liquid Wa
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2.14.2 Operations at the Radioactiv
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Table 2.14.2-1. Radioactive Liquid
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Table 2.14.3-1. Radioactive Liquid
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Table 2.15-1. Solid Radioactive and
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volume is an increase from the last
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2-156SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table 2.1
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2-160Table 2.15.2-1. Solid Radioact
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2.16 Non-Key FacilitiesThe balance,
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2-166Table 2.16.1-1. Non-Key Facili
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consumption would represent approxi
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Exterior and interior views of the
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Decision Applications Division Offi
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k) Materials Science and Technology
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n) NPDES Outfall ProjectDuring 1997
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2.17 Environmental Restoration Proj
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The sludge and water in the lagoons
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Table 2.17.3-1. Evaluated and Stabi
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2.18 ReferencesDepartment of Energy
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Department of Energy, 1999d. “Cat
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Katzman, 2000. Personal communicati
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Los Alamos National Laboratory, 200
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Table 3.1.1-1 summarizes the radioa
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for reporting under Section 313 of
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NPDES permitted outfalls, including
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Table 3.2-4. Discharges from NPDES
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ensures that LANL meets all require
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3.3.3 Low-Level Radioactive WastesT
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Table 3.3.5-1. Transuranic Waste Ge
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Power Plant ComplexIn CY 2002, an e
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3.4.3 WaterBefore September 8, 1998
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Table 3.5.2-1. Radiological Exposur
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These employees have had a positive
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3.7.1 Land Resources—CY 1998From
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Table 3.7.5-1. Site-wide Land UseAC
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Table 3.8-1. Groundwater Characteri
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captured in the Laboratory’s annu
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828 ft. One sample of water from th
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Table3.9-2. HistoricPeriodCulturalR
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Traditional Cultural Properties Com
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2002 Land TransferredNine cultural
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During 2002, LANL completed three b
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Lansford, R., L. Adcock, S. Ben-Dav
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Wetland in Mortandad Canyon3-44SWEI
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years for which data were reported;
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Figure 4-4. Carbon monoxide emissio
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The SWEIS assumed that reducing out
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Sanitary WasteLANL sanitary waste g
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Low-Level WasteLANL generation of L
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4.4 Utility ConsumptionConsumption
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TRI(UC Workers Only)TRI(All Workers
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Though construction and modificatio
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LANL has also increased the invento
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4.13 ReferencesClean Air Act. 42 US
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The PastV-Site building related to
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5.1.2 AssumptionsThe Laboratory use
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Figure 5-1. Existing land use at LA
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Table 5.2.3.1-1. Site-Wide Land Use
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• Manhattan Monument tract, a fra
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Table 5.2.4-2. Selected Proposed Co
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infrastructure required to conduct
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5.4 The Plan5.4.1 Planning ProcessT
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Table 5.4.3-1. Electrical Power Con
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easily provide forecasted water dem
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• Fire Hazard Mitigation: Facilit
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Table 5.5.1-1. Funding SourcesFUNDI
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Emergency Operations Center (above
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5.6 ReferencesAmerican Standard of
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5-30SWEIS Yearbook—2002
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• Construction of the DecisionApp
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projected by the ROD. Similarly, a
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6.2 ConclusionsIn conclusion, LANL
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6-8SWEIS Yearbook—2002
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A-2Table A-1. Chemistry and Metallu
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A-4Table A-2. Bioscience Air Emissi
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A-6SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table A-3.
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A-10Table A-6. Machine Shops Air Em
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A-16SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table A-10
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A-20Table A-10. Radiochemistry Site
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A-22Table A-11. Sigma Complex Air E
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A-26Table A-13. Tritium Operations
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Table B-1. Comparison of Nuclear Fa
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B-4Table B-1. Comparison of Nuclear
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B-8SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table B-1.
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B-10SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table B-1.
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Table C-1. Radiological Facility Li
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Appendix D. NPDES Outfall Status Su
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Appendix D. NPDES Outfall Status Su
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D-6SWEIS Yearbook—2002
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Site Boundary ChangesOn December 11
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Figure E-2a. TA-55 old evaluationbo
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Table E-1. Land Parcels Transferred
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Figure E-3. Location of transfer pa
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References and Key Information Sour
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F-2SWEIS Yearbook—2002Table F-1.
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F-20Table F-5. Non-RTBF Non-Facilit
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F-22Table F-6. Non-RTBF Non-Facilit
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To obtain a copy of the SWEIS Yearb
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