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Scandinavian-Britain

Scandinavian-Britain

Scandinavian-Britain

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J6SCANDINAVIAN BRITAINwest coast of Greenland. The furthest bound of thismigration was reached when Icelanders and Greenlanderssailed down the polar current to Stonelandand Wineland, along the desert, rockspread shores ofLabrador, to the fishing-grounds and forest-cladhavens of that vast estuary we call after St.Lawrence.To gather some explanation of the causes thatmade possible such astonishing enterprise as this, wemust turn back to Norway. Aloof from the secularstruggles which created and welded the tribal confederaciesof the Baltic shores, Danes, Swedes,Wandals, Burgunds, Bards, and Goths, there weregrowing up along the coast and in the upland dalesof the North way, in primitive isolated tribes,Throwends, Reams, Aens, Neams, Haurds, Rugians,Granes, Heins, Thules, and the like, each under theirown rulers, a hardy and vigorous race, woodmen,shepherds, farmers, fishers, who had, by the end ofthe eighth century, colonised the long and narrowwinding strip of soil between sea and glacier whichwas called Haloga-land ; developed great and lucrativefisheries, and the hunting of whales, seal, and walruses ;opened out a fur trade with the Finns, and kept upa half merchant, half piratical intercourse with theBeormas of the White Sea round the cold NorthCape.How admirable a training-ground nature had grantedthese Northmen is clear when one looks at the map.The west coast, that over against the British Islandsfrom Cape Start to the Naze, the Sailor's Naze,

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