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Scandinavian-Britain

Scandinavian-Britain

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50 SCANDINAVIAN BRITAINsupposed to have been fought about 700 A.D., KingHarald Hilditonn is said (in Sogubrof) to have hadthe help of Brat the Irishman and Orm the English.There is no great absurdity in supposing that a strayWesterner may have wandered into his service, butwhen the Fornmanna-sogurtell us that he died at theage of one hundred and eighty winters after owning akingdom in England, and this in the lifetime of Bede,the mythical nature of the story is apparent. SigurdHring, his kinsman and opponent at "Bravoll, bethoughthim of the kingdom which Harald hadowned in England, and, before him, Ivar Widefathom,then ruled by Ingjald, brother of Petr, Saxon king,"or rather (not to make the story more absurd than itneed be) the " West Saxon king," for the or p, Anglo-Saxon w, has been misread. So Sigurd invadedNorthumbria, fought battles in which Ingjald and hisson Ubbi fell, won the realm and left it under atributary King Olaf, son of Kinrik, cousin of IvarWidefathom, who was ultimately driven out by Eava,son of Ubbi (Eoppa). Munch (Norske Folks Historic^I., i., p. 281) points out that there were real Saxonkings to tally with the story ; Ingild, brother of Ini ofWessex, died :718 but the whole account seems tobe a garbled version of affairs in the middle of thetenth century, when Eirik (sometimes called Hiring,or Hring) and Olaf Cuaran were disputing the kingdomof Northumbria.Coming down to the threshold of history we havethe romantic figure of Ragnar Lodbrok, dragon-slayer,and son-in-law of the great dragon-slayer Sigurd Faf-

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