Programming Manual Elektor Proton Robot - ELEKTOR.se

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Two push buttons (red and black) on the bodyPushing the buttons will have effect on the Led’s and the buzzerPIC16F887ATMEGA32Demoprogram Flowcode PIC V4Demoprogram Flowcode AVR V4PROTDEM_FCPIC_SWI.fcfPROTDEM_FCAVR_SWI.fcf_avrDemoprogram Hitech C lite for PICDemoprogram WinAVR C for AVR#include #include #include "PIC_PROTON_LIB.h"#define _XTAL_FREQ 19660800__CONFIG(0x2ff2); // set HS Xtal etc__CONFIG(0x3fff);void main(){// init AD & Option regANSEL = 0;ANSELH = 0;OPTION = 0xC0;// end of init__delay_ms(250);__delay_ms(250); //wait for stable power supplyTRISB |=0b00110000; //B4-B5 input - SWITCHESTRISD = 0x00; // PORTD = OUTPUT = ledsTRISA &= ~0x10; //PIN A4 =OUT= LS}while (1){if (PORTB & 0b00010000) //red switch{PORTD = 0x0F;PORTA |= 0x10; //pin A4 High__delay_ms(1);PORTA &= ~0x10; //pin A4 Low__delay_ms(1);}else if (PORTB & 0b00100000) //black switch{PORTD = 0xF0;PORTA |= 0x10; //pin A4 High__delay_us(500);PORTA &= ~0x10; //pin A4 Low__delay_us(500);}else PORTD = 0x00;}#define F_CPU 19660800UL#include #include "AVR_PROTON_LIB.h"int main ( void ){_delay_ms(250);_delay_ms(250); //wait for stable power supplyDDRD &=~0b00001100; //D2 and D3 input - SWITCHESDDRB = 0xFF; // PORTB = OUTPUT = ledsDDRD |= 0x80; //PIN D7 = output}while (1){if (PIND & 0b00000100) //red switch{PORTB = 0x0F;PORTD |= 0x80; //pin D7 High_delay_ms(1);PORTD &= ~0x80; //pin D7 Low_delay_ms(1);}else if (PIND & 0b00001000) //black switch{PORTB = 0xF0;PORTD |= 0x80; //pin D7 High_delay_us(500);PORTD &= ~0x80; //pin D7 Low_delay_us(500);}else PORTB = 0x00;}Bart Huyskens Manual Elektor Proton V1.0 3 April 2011 40
These are 2 normally open push buttons on the front of the chassis. They are connected directly to 2I/O pins of the uC. The switch circuits are protected against accidental programming of these pins asoutputs. These buttons are wired as active high.These push buttons can be programmed for anything a programmer wants them to do . they aregreat for usage to select and activate different programs – or to alter certain values and settingswithout having to re-program the microcontrollers again.Beginning programmers can use these buttons to test programs with digital inputsBart Huyskens Manual Elektor Proton V1.0 3 April 2011 41
Page 1 and 2: V1.0Programming ManualElektor Proto
Page 3 and 4: Communications Protocol ...........
Page 5 and 6: Blok schematic:Bart Huyskens Manual
Page 7 and 8: Different modules on PCB levelBart
Page 9 and 10: AVR add-on board• The AVR board h
Page 11 and 12: Servo moduleSCL-SDAHeadSCL-SDAUS di
Page 13 and 14: List of all the connectors on the m
Page 15 and 16: J26J27J28J29 +-J30J31J33J34J35GND12
Page 17 and 18: char I2C_RECEIVE_BYTE(char Last);vo
Page 19 and 20: How to set up Flowcode 4 (PIC) for
Page 21 and 22: How to set up Flowcode 4 (AVR) for
Page 23 and 24: How to set op AVRSTUDIO - WINAVR /
Page 25 and 26: Click on the gear-logo “Edit curr
Page 27 and 28: Make sure that your fuses tab scree
Page 29 and 30: How to set up MPLAB - HITECH C Lite
Page 31 and 32: We choose not to add any file to th
Page 33 and 34: •Copy paste the “PIC_PROTON_LIB
Page 35 and 36: Bart Huyskens Manual Elektor Proton
Page 37 and 38: }{PORTD = 0x0F;__delay_ms(200);PORT
Page 39: PIC16F887Demoprogram Flowcode PIC V
Page 43 and 44: • After the readbyte instruction
Page 45 and 46: READ DATA FROM THE SLAVEFor example
Page 47 and 48: void main(){// init AD & Option reg
Page 49 and 50: Experience: We use this LCD in I2C
Page 51 and 52: Commands to write in the command re
Page 53 and 54: Custom char generatorCustom charact
Page 55 and 56: The servo motors in the head and th
Page 57 and 58: This robot can be equipped with up
Page 59 and 60: Although the signal for the positio
Page 61 and 62: The head with ldr’s, RGB-led’s
Page 63 and 64: Head I2C Slave address = 0x10Index
Page 65 and 66: Proton robot developer’s notes:Th
Page 67 and 68: When a ranging command in cm is giv
Page 69 and 70: address of a sonar currently at 0xE
Page 71 and 72: The MD25 motor driver moduleThis pr
Page 73 and 74: Proton robot developer’s notes:Th
Page 75 and 76: The MD25 has 17 registers numbered
Page 77 and 78: ultimate speed, the MD25 has a regi
Page 79 and 80: Changing the I2C Bus AddressTo chan
Page 81 and 82: The line sensor module with 3 IR li
Page 83 and 84: Photo of the 3 line follow sensorsT
Page 85 and 86: Analogue to digital conversion expl
Page 87 and 88: }}Proton robot developer’s notes:
Page 89 and 90: RS232 communication explainedRS-232
Page 91 and 92:
Proton robot developer’s notes:Th
Page 93 and 94:
• Supportso MMC, SDC, SDHC card f
Page 95 and 96:
Communications ProtocolDescriptionT
Page 97 and 98:
Prompt CharacterSetting name: PThis
Page 99 and 100:
BoostSetting name: BSets the defaul
Page 101 and 102:
Input/Output Interface SettingsInpu
Page 103 and 104:
SettingsDescriptionNon-volatile set
Page 105 and 106:
Play NextDescriptionThis plays the
Page 107 and 108:
StopDescriptionStops playback.Forma
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Playback StatusDescriptionThis show
Page 111 and 112:
Play ToneDescriptionThis command pl
Page 113 and 114:
Reset AudioDescriptionResets the au
Page 115 and 116:
Loop CountDescriptionGets or sets t
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1 1 0001 1 +1.5 dB2 2 0010 2 +3 dB3
Page 119 and 120:
This command will copy data from an
Page 121 and 122:
CloseDescriptionCloses an open file
Page 123 and 124:
Parameters• path is the absolute
Page 125 and 126:
InfoDescriptionGives the file posit
Page 127 and 128:
Card InfoDescriptionGets card speci
Page 129 and 130:
List DirectoryDescriptionThe List D
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L /PICTURES/*.JPG«sp»----A 2008/0
Page 133 and 134:
RenameDescriptionRenames/moves a fi
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O 1 R /LOGS/JANUARY/JAN03.LOGOpen a
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DescriptionYou can read up to 512 b
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Read LineDescriptionThe Read Line c
Page 141 and 142:
WriteDescriptionYou can write up to
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E /LOG.TXTO 1 RW /LOG.TXTS E0I 10/0
Page 145 and 146:
Table of SettingsCommunication Sett
Page 147 and 148:
Input/Output Interface SettingsSett
Page 149 and 150:
Proton main program for PIC in C:/*
Page 151 and 152:
void UART_STRING_RECEIVE(char *rece
Page 153 and 154:
}SSPBUF=Data;//Send bytewhile((PIR1
Page 155 and 156:
}}// Writes an integer value to the
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s++;}}//bit STRING_IN( const char *
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eturn;}}}}}/***********************
Page 161 and 162:
Proton main program for AVR in C:/*
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char STR_PREFIX( const char *p, con
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}TWCR = (1
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LCD_WRITE_STRING(String);alsoLCD_WR
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n--;}}//bit char_in( char c, const
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}} else {_delay_us( 100 );t++;if( t
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Cheat sheet C - for Hitech C compil
Page 175:
Version changes summary09/04/2011 v
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