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Morphology and plasmonic properties of self-organized arrays of ...

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4.2. OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF AU NANOPARTICLES ARRAYS 71<strong>and</strong> the height <strong>of</strong> the particles as the dimensions along <strong>and</strong> across the ripples <strong>and</strong> normalto the surface, respectively.Dependence <strong>of</strong> LSP modes on ripple periodicityWe first investigate the influence <strong>of</strong> the ripples periodicity on the position <strong>of</strong> the <strong>plasmonic</strong>resonances. In fig. 4.11 we report sets <strong>of</strong> reflectivities measured on several <strong>arrays</strong> <strong>of</strong> inplanespherical particles at 50 ◦ <strong>of</strong> incidence. In all cases ≈5 nm <strong>of</strong> gold were deposited,<strong>and</strong> the samples have different periodicities <strong>of</strong> the underlying ripple structure: Λ ≈ 30 nmfor black lines (sample in fig. 3.8(a)), Λ ≈ 35 nm for blue lines, <strong>and</strong> Λ ≈ 40 nm for redlines (sample in fig. 3.8(b)).psps = 30 nm = 35 nm = 40 nm0.04R P||L modeER S┴0.30R P0.020.20RS0.100.004006008001000a. [nm] [nm] b.40060080010000.30R S||T modeR p┴0.03R S0.20E0.02RP0.100.014006008001000c. [nm] [nm]d.Figure 4.11: Sets <strong>of</strong> reflectivities at θ = 50 ◦ incidence, for s- <strong>and</strong> p-polarized incidentlight, measured on nanopatterned LiF(110) samples with different periodicities Λ, afterthe deposition <strong>of</strong> t Au = 5 nm Au at T ≈ 100 ◦ C <strong>and</strong> annealing at T = 400 ◦ C. Plane <strong>of</strong>incidence parallel (left panels) <strong>and</strong> perpendicular (right panels) the ripples. Excitation <strong>of</strong>LSP L mode (panels a, b) <strong>and</strong> T mode (panels c, d).For decreasing Λ, we observe two main variations <strong>of</strong> the resonances: both the L <strong>and</strong>T modes shift towards longer wavelengths, the L mode shifting from λ ≈ 580 nm for4006008001000

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