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Finance and Administration - Board of Trustees - The University of ...

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<strong>Finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Administration</strong> Committee - V. Annual Report <strong>of</strong> the Treasurer, 2011 - InformationManagement’s Discussion<strong>and</strong> Analysis3This section <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tennessee’s annual financial report presentsa discussion <strong>and</strong> analysis <strong>of</strong> the financial performance <strong>of</strong> the university duringthe fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, with comparative information presentedfor the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010. This discussion has been prepared bymanagement along with the financial statements <strong>and</strong> related note disclosures <strong>and</strong>should be read in conjunction with the Independent Auditor’s Report, the auditedfinancial statements, <strong>and</strong> the accompanying notes. <strong>The</strong> financial statements,notes, <strong>and</strong> this discussion are the responsibility <strong>of</strong> management.<strong>The</strong> university is component unit <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> Tennessee <strong>and</strong> an integral part<strong>of</strong> the state’s Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR). <strong>The</strong> financialreporting entity for the financial statements is comprised <strong>of</strong> the university <strong>and</strong>three component units. <strong>The</strong> component units are discretely presented based onthe nature <strong>and</strong> significance <strong>of</strong> their relationship to the university. <strong>The</strong> reader mayrefer to Note 1 for detailed information on the financial reporting entity.Using This Annual ReportThis report consists <strong>of</strong> three basic financial statements. <strong>The</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> netassets; the statement <strong>of</strong> revenues, expenses, <strong>and</strong> changes in net assets; <strong>and</strong> thestatement <strong>of</strong> cash flows provide information on the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tennessee as awhole <strong>and</strong> present a long-term view <strong>of</strong> the university’s finances.THE STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS<strong>The</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> net assets presents the financial position <strong>of</strong> the university at theend <strong>of</strong> the fiscal year <strong>and</strong> includes all assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities <strong>of</strong> the university. <strong>The</strong>difference between total assets <strong>and</strong> total liabilities—net assets—is an indicator<strong>of</strong> the current financial condition <strong>of</strong> the university. Assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities aregenerally measured using current values. Capital assets, however, are stated athistorical cost less an allowance for depreciation.Net assets are divided into three major categories. <strong>The</strong> first category, investedin capital assets, net <strong>of</strong> related debt, provides the university’s equity in property,plant, <strong>and</strong> equipment owned by the university. <strong>The</strong> next asset category isrestricted net assets, which is divided into two categories, nonexpendable <strong>and</strong>expendable. <strong>The</strong> corpus <strong>of</strong> nonexpendable restricted resources is only availablefor investment purposes. Expendable restricted net assets are available forexpenditure by the university but must be spent for purposes as determined bydonors <strong>and</strong>/or external entities that have placed time or purpose restrictions onthe use <strong>of</strong> the assets. <strong>The</strong> final category is unrestricted net assets. Unrestrictednet assets are available to the university for any lawful purpose <strong>of</strong> the institution.See Table 1 (opposite page).<strong>The</strong> university had the following significant changes between fiscal years on thestatement <strong>of</strong> net assets:Current assets increased between fiscal years due to increases in investments <strong>and</strong>the current portion <strong>of</strong> accounts, notes, <strong>and</strong> grants receivable. <strong>The</strong> most significantincrease is attributable to the portion <strong>of</strong> grants receivable deemed current.Noncurrent assets <strong>of</strong> cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents, investments, <strong>and</strong> capital assetsincreased between the fiscal years. Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents increased due to achanging investment mix to adjust to activity in the capital markets. Investments36

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