Market+Leader+Intermediate+3rd+edition+SB

UNIT 6 •• MONEYLANGUAGE REVIEWDescribingtrendsWe can describe trends in English in different ways.1 Verbs of changeDemand for BlackBerries has soared in recent years.Sales are fo/ling.Prafits improved in July.2 PrepositionsPrafits rase 5% to $1.4 billion.The sales of Dupont have gone up fram $19.6 billion to $27.4 billion.Sales rase by 20% aver the holiday period.This represents a decrease of 16.4% from the first quarter.The average retail gasoline price stood at $4.11 a gal/on yesterday.1 2 3 4b 5 6 7 8 9 10 lL' \1112/6mIlIiIII3 Different verb formsThe figures paint a gloomy picture for Japanese growth. (present simple)The unemployment rate is rising. (p resent continuous)Last summer, our market share fell. (past simple)This year, orders fram Brazil have levelled off. (present perfect)If the price of petral rises further, we'll make a loss. (first conditional)Cl Grammar reference page 148What kind of movement do these verbs describe? Match them to thesymbols (1-11) on the left. Then compare your answers with your partner.(You will need to use some symbols more than once.)declinegaindropincreaserocketplummetdoublefallhalvelevel offtriplerecoverdecreasefluctuateimprovepeakrisejumpWhich of the verbs in Exercise A also have noun forms? What are they?EXAMPLE: to increase - an ;f)creaselook at the graphs below. Complete the sentences about them withappropriate prepositions.1 Sales have increased ..... €Sm ...... ..... €7m.2 Sales have increased ............ €2m.3 There has been an increase ........... €2m in our sales.4 Sales now stand ............ €7m.5 Sales reached a peak ..... ..... €7m in July.6 Sales reached a low point ........... €lm in April.Write two more sentences about each of these graphs.8 876 6. 5 ." " 4 4·E ·E 3 32 20 0last year This year M A M A S a N D56scanned for Paul Jennings