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Education Education An approach to some basic Indicators for ...

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Catalog of Indica<strong>to</strong>rs Demography 27 Name of indica<strong>to</strong>r: Distribution of local migration by sex and locations (rural/urban)Definition: Percent of people moving in<strong>to</strong> and within specific area from a particular area at the time of enumeration categorized by origin of place of birth, reason <strong>for</strong> migration, duration of stay. [2] Description: The indica<strong>to</strong>r measure geographical mobility of population within the country and in<strong>to</strong> the country. Migration is another fac<strong>to</strong>r that influent the size of population in an area or country. [1] Also, local migration both influences and is influenced by economic, social, environmental and political events. Increases of net migration linked <strong>to</strong> a loss of livelihood can be a symp<strong>to</strong>m of unsustainability [2] Local migration affect access of people <strong>to</strong> education, health etc. service, which indirectly affect (especially the achievement of many specific MDGs. The impact of migration is important in terms of gender especially new opportunities offering <strong>to</strong> women. However, it is often disadvantaged group as they usually have little education or socially value job skill. Sec<strong>to</strong>r: PopulationSubsec<strong>to</strong>r: Population change Sources: [1]Indica<strong>to</strong>rs of Sustainable Development: Guidelines and Methodologies. United Nation of Economic and Social Affairs. 2007. [2] At http://esl.jrc.it/envind/un_meths/UN_ME018.htm Unit of measuring: Proportion (population in thousands) Formula: RNLM = NCRNFCRNMCR×100 ; RFM = ×100 ; RMM =TPA TFP TFP ×100Formula explained: The calculation <strong>for</strong> this indica<strong>to</strong>r is the division of number of people change residence from outside <strong>to</strong> within specific area of interest (urban/rural) in<strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal population in the area 1.) For Rate of female migrant is the division of number of women change residence in<strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>tal female population in the area 2.) For rate of male migrant is the division of number of men changes residence in<strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>tal male population in the area In <strong>for</strong>mulas: 1.) RNLM=Rate of Net Local Migration; RFM=Number of People Change Residence; TPA=Total population in certain area 2.) RFM=Rate of local female migrant; NFCR=Number of female population change residence;

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