Institution of Local Self Governance and its Linkages with Tourism

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en(J1j- - ·r -Ta mil April 24, 1992NaduAfter a lot of wavering,Ta mil Nadu under theADMK rule fell in line withthe Constitution (Seventylikeshelter, drinking water,sanitation facilities andco nnectivity, the localgovernment has performedbeyond expectations. In othersectors like agriculture, animalhusbandry, health andeducation, they have been goodmodel to be adopted by otherstates. Yet there are some greyareas, the Eleventh Schedule ofthe Constitution actually doesnot carve out the fu nctionaldomain of the Panchayats. Itonly lists out th e developmentalareas where such localgovernments could have role inplanning for economicdevelopment and social justiceand in the implementation of_uch plns_ _ _ __ _'_ 'Planning, approval of budget, Of the 29 subjects mentioned inselection of beneficiaries of all the XI schedule only twoschemes, auditing the subj ects have been allocated.Panchayats annual statement One is the land developmentand its implementation.and Market and fairs.
0)0)After a lot of wavering,Ta mil Nadu under theADMK rule fell in line withthe Constitution (SeventyThird Amendment) Act andpassed the Tamil NaduPanchayat Act in 1994. Itcame into fo rce on 22 April,1994.Development officials workingin the Panchayat bodies aredeclared as governmentofficials and they do not comeunder the purview of localbodies. As a result, the localbodies cannot supervise theiractivities. Compared to theearlier act 1958 with the newact, one finds that there wereadequate powers in the earlierlaw for the local bodies tosupervise regulate and controlthe officials working with them.The district collector's arbitrarypower to suspend and dissolvethe gram Panchayats is againstthe spirit of decentralization.The Centre and State haveintroduced schemes like, AnnaMarumalarchi Thittam scheme(Anna re naaisance scheme)and Namakku Name Scheme(we for ourselves), which tries tobypass the Panchayats powersand works against the localinterests.
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Siudy On InSlitution .. rLOf:aJ Sel
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In, 1985, EQUATIONS was founded in
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fu nctions across various levels of
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The Indian ScenarioIn keeping with
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incentives and concessions as were
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tourism project may have.The nation
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which need to be given as much, if
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a) Cross-border supply of the servi
Page 17 and 18: In theory and on paper, free access
Page 19 and 20: such powers and authority as may be
Page 21 and 22: permitting individual states to leg
Page 23 and 24: Panchayat and authorize it to appro
Page 25 and 26: in the Schedule XI. The decision-ma
Page 27 and 28: • Though the provision talks abou
Page 29 and 30: panchayat elections mobilize suppor
Page 31 and 32: III) Constitution and composition o
Page 33 and 34: shares of such proceeds;•The dete
Page 35 and 36: (i) The plans prepared by the Munic
Page 37 and 38: 25 yrs. A member of the Municipalit
Page 39 and 40: every state is to open their record
Page 41 and 42: advice in disputes between a state
Page 43 and 44: as "charged" category as opposed to
Page 45 and 46: through customary methods. The Gram
Page 47 and 48: of the locals like enfo rcing prohi
Page 49 and 50: to function as units of self-govern
Page 51 and 52: Minor forests produce opening the f
Page 53 and 54: Cultural Activities Food May or may
Page 55 and 56: tourism sector, are to keep in mind
Page 57 and 58: Recommendation of the Gram Sabhaor
Page 59 and 60: Minor irrigation, water managementa
Page 61 and 62: and in no way a c c ommodates the l
Page 63 and 64: Q)ospecial schemes and projectsof t
Page 65 and 66: decentralized democracy atthe grass
Page 67: staff are all with thePanchayats. T
Page 71 and 72: encoachievements of the Left Front
Page 73 and 74: This leads us to probe into the iss
Page 75 and 76: Scheduled areas were against the la
Page 77 and 78: Sterling Publishers Private Limited
Page 79 and 80: 6. Zilla Parishad: It constitutes t
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Institution of Local Self Governance and its Linkages with Tourism

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