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The Art of projection and complete magic lantern ... - Yesterday Image

The Art of projection and complete magic lantern ... - Yesterday Image

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109Fig. 57- Fig. 58.READING LAMP.A Lamp that will give a fair amount <strong>of</strong> light, <strong>and</strong> not go out in themiddle <strong>of</strong> an effective description !C<strong>and</strong>le lamps, after burning some time, become heated, <strong>and</strong> melt thec<strong>and</strong>le, which topples over, <strong>and</strong> the lecturer is hors-de-comhat.Oil lamps, where colza or sperm oil are used, are very messy <strong>and</strong> dirty,<strong>and</strong> thread-like cottons must be used, <strong>and</strong> with these a pinion cannot befitted, the consequence is that the wick, which is perfectly firm whenstarting (the oil being cold), but after it has become heated, it has apeculiar knack <strong>of</strong> slipping down, <strong>and</strong> when attempting to prick it up, actsin a similar manner. <strong>The</strong> only remedy against these embarrassingobjections, is to have a lamp with a woven wick, <strong>and</strong> a rack <strong>and</strong> pinionto raise <strong>and</strong> lower it at will, burning benzoline or paraffin. If a c<strong>and</strong>lelamp is used, the c<strong>and</strong>le itself must not be inside the lamp, but ratherbelow, on the principle <strong>of</strong> a carriage lamp, the bottom being pressed upwith a spring, so that the c<strong>and</strong>le, or the lighted portion, is always on thesame level.Figures 57 <strong>and</strong> 58 represent the benzoline reading lamp.is outside the lamp <strong>and</strong> reduces all fear <strong>of</strong> being over heated.<strong>The</strong> cisternIf benzolineis used it is only necessary to saturate the wool in the cistem, <strong>and</strong> if itis over-filled, or run over, it immediately evaporates without leaving anymess or smell behind. <strong>The</strong>re are two means by which the cue may be

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