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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 9 (1992)Weight <strong>and</strong> Length in the Newborn <strong>and</strong> the Prenatal Maternal Factors whichAffect the Birth WeightStudent Authors: Salma MohammedFaculty Supervisors: Pr<strong>of</strong>. J. Anderson, Dr. C. Oyejide, Dr. G. AbsoodAbstract:Objectives To estimate the mean birth weight <strong>and</strong> length by gender among UAEnational newborn <strong>and</strong> the influence <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the important prenatal maternal factorson birth weight.Subjects <strong>and</strong> Method A cross sectional survey was done using a structuredquestionnaire. Data were collected through files <strong>and</strong> interview <strong>of</strong> mothers at Al Ain,Tawam <strong>and</strong> Oasis Hospitals.Results A data <strong>of</strong> total 118 newborns were collected in 15 days. The mean weight was2951 gm, with SD <strong>of</strong> 371.5 gm <strong>and</strong> the mean length was 47.3 cm with SD <strong>of</strong> 0.218cm. These parameters were within the international st<strong>and</strong>ard ranges (2500-4000 gm)<strong>and</strong> (48-52) respectively. The following factors were found to influence the birthweight: mother’ age <strong>and</strong> education, diseases (DM <strong>and</strong> hypertension), attendance <strong>of</strong>antenatal clinic <strong>and</strong> family income.Recommendation Establishment <strong>of</strong> health education programmes to improve the meanbirth weight <strong>of</strong> the UAE babies in those with low birth weight.

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