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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 232 (2006)Prevalence <strong>of</strong> Depressive <strong>and</strong> Anxiety Symptoms Among UAE UniversityFemale Medical <strong>and</strong> Information Technology StudentsStudent Authors: Sara Ahmed Mohd Al-Dallal, Manal Abdulkarim Al-Belooshi, MaithaMohd Al-Khader, Catherine Peckett (Univ <strong>of</strong> London UK)Faculty Supervisors: Dr. J. Schneider, Dr. M. Grivna, Dr. R. BernsenAbstract:Objectives: Depression <strong>and</strong> anxiety are common symptoms among medical students.We aimed to determine the prevalence <strong>of</strong> both symptoms among female medical <strong>and</strong>IT students in the UAE University <strong>and</strong> investigate the difference between students indifferent faculties.Methods: The study design was a cross-sectional analytic survey <strong>of</strong> 120 medical <strong>and</strong>120 IT students in UAEU. Self-administered questionnaire was used8; data wasentered by Access <strong>and</strong> analyzed in SPSS.Results: The response rate was 100%. 53% <strong>of</strong> medical <strong>and</strong> 54% <strong>of</strong> IT studentsshowed depressive symptoms; 9% <strong>of</strong> medical <strong>and</strong> 23% <strong>of</strong> IT students reported‘severe’ or ‘extremely severe’ symptoms (p=0.003). 68% <strong>of</strong> medical students <strong>and</strong>69% <strong>of</strong> IT students reported symptoms <strong>of</strong> anxiety; 23% <strong>of</strong> medical <strong>and</strong> 30% <strong>of</strong> ITstudents reported ‘severe’ or ‘extremely severe’ symptoms. Medical students indicatedmore than IT students that living away from home was stressor (p=0.024). Thedifference between age <strong>and</strong> expected year <strong>of</strong> study had a significant effect (p=0.013)on depressive symptoms; a student older than her group was more likely to reportdepressive symptoms.Conclusion: Medical <strong>and</strong> IT students were similar in expressing mild <strong>and</strong> moderateanxiety <strong>and</strong> depressive symptoms. The results <strong>of</strong> both symptoms showed that ITstudents were significantly more severely depressed than medical students. Bothgroups reported living away from home as a significant stressor.

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