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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 81 (1996)Menstrual Symptoms Among UAE University Students <strong>and</strong> Their Effects onAcademic Activities (2-27 Nov 1996)Student Authors: Salwa Abdulla Al-Suwaidi.Faculty Supervisors: Dr. M.M. HossainAbstract:Objectives To document the most common menstrual symptoms among UAEUniversity female students, to investigate the effect <strong>of</strong> menstruation on students’academic activities, <strong>and</strong> to find out the difference between medical students <strong>and</strong> otherfaculty students in terms <strong>of</strong> menstrual symptoms <strong>and</strong> the effect on their academicactivities.Methods The study was conducted in Al Ain City, UAE. Target population <strong>of</strong> study wasthe UAE University female students. Study period was 2 to 27 November 1996. Studywas designed to be a cross-sectional study with both descriptive <strong>and</strong> analyticalcomponents. Selected subjects were asked to fill in a self-administered questionnaire.253 students were subjected to the study, 111 <strong>of</strong> whom were medical students <strong>and</strong>the rest (142) from other faculties.Results 94.1% <strong>of</strong> the subjects studied were UAE nationals. 43.9% were medicalstudents <strong>and</strong> 56.1% were other faculty students. Of the subjects only 8.7% weremarried. The mean age <strong>of</strong> the subjects was 20.7, the mean weight was 56.6kg, themean height was 159.1 cm <strong>and</strong> the mean body mass index was 22.3. 67.9% <strong>of</strong> thesubjects studied had regular periods, while 32.4% had irregular periods. 85.4% hadmoderate quantity <strong>of</strong> blood flow during mestruation, 11.1% had heavy flow <strong>and</strong> 3.6%scanty quantity. The mean <strong>of</strong> menarch age was 13 years, the mean <strong>of</strong> menstrualcycle length was 29 days, <strong>and</strong> the mean <strong>of</strong> cycle duration was 6.2 days.Conclusion The most common menstrual symptoms were not different from what wasexpected. menstrual symptoms seem not to significantly impair, or h<strong>and</strong>icap students’academic activities. Some <strong>of</strong> the differences that were found between medicalstudents <strong>and</strong> other faculty students, in terms <strong>of</strong> menstrual symptoms <strong>and</strong> their effectson academic activities, could all be explained by the effect <strong>of</strong> the stressful lives <strong>of</strong>medical students. Due to lack <strong>of</strong> similar studies in the UAE, more studies need to becarried out regarding this topic.

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