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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 36 (1994)Knowledge <strong>of</strong> Local Women about Gestational <strong>and</strong> Diabetes Mellitus in Al AinDistrictStudent Authors: Salem Musabeh Obaid Al TunaijiFaculty Supervisors: Pr<strong>of</strong>. N. Norman, Dr. C. Oyejide, Dr. G. AbsoodAbstract:Objectives To determine the knowledge <strong>of</strong> local women about gestational <strong>and</strong> diabetesmellitus. To know the knowledge <strong>of</strong> local women about effects <strong>of</strong> gestational diabeteson mother <strong>and</strong> fetus. To find out the knowledge <strong>of</strong> them about symptoms <strong>and</strong> ways <strong>of</strong>reducing the complications. To use the results to guide us for recommendations aboutgestational <strong>and</strong> diabetes mellitus.Method This study is a prospective study. It was carried out in Al Ain district, in fourprimary health care clinics <strong>and</strong> one general hospital. The subjects <strong>of</strong> study werechosen from local women who visit these four centers <strong>and</strong> the general hospital duringthe period <strong>of</strong> conducting the study. The study was done through a questionnaire.Results This study involved 250 local women, mostly young, educated <strong>and</strong> married.The highest percentage <strong>of</strong> them were university graduates, whereas the lowestpercentage <strong>of</strong> them were uneducated. Knowledge <strong>of</strong> elderly women who were mostlynon educated are higher in expectation <strong>of</strong> possibility <strong>of</strong> mother <strong>and</strong> fetal becomeaffected as result <strong>of</strong> gestational diabetes, whereas most <strong>of</strong> them fail to know theseeffects. Knowledge <strong>of</strong> all women about diabetes mellitus was better than theknowledge <strong>of</strong> gestational diabetes.Conclusion Knowledge <strong>of</strong> local women about gestational <strong>and</strong> diabetes mellitus in thisstudy was not high, <strong>and</strong> they need more work with medical <strong>and</strong> health education indifferent ways.

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