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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 20 (1992)Glucose-6 Phosphatase Dehydrogenase Deficiency <strong>and</strong> Sickle Haemoglobin inAl Yaher UAE National School BoysStudent Authors: Khalid Khuder Ali MohamedFaculty Supervisors: Dr. M.M. Hossain, Dr. M. MoussaAbstract:Objectives Glucose 6 Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency is the is the commonestenzyme deficiency in the world as 200 million people are affected, it is a well knowncause <strong>of</strong> jaundice, especially neonatal jaundice were it accounts for a high level <strong>of</strong>mortality <strong>and</strong> morbidity.Methods This study screened, UAE nationals, 200 schoolboys in the Al Yahar area,aged from 12- 16 years. 42 students were included in the clinical part <strong>of</strong> the project(21 +ve <strong>and</strong> 21 controls).Results A history <strong>of</strong> jaundice was found in 57% <strong>of</strong> deficient <strong>and</strong> 9.5% <strong>of</strong> controls,which was a significant statistical difference. Other items <strong>of</strong> history <strong>and</strong> physicalexamination were largely associated with G6Pd deficient cases, though they were notstatistically significant.Conclusion We conclude that the clinical manifestations <strong>of</strong> G6PD deficiency are <strong>of</strong>higher degree <strong>and</strong> the health policy should be adopted accordingly.

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