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Community Medicine Abstracts - College of Medicine and Health ...

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Project No. 82 (1996)First Aid Knowledge in the UAEStudent Authors: Abdulla Al-HassaniFaculty Supervisors: Pr<strong>of</strong>. J. Norman, Dr. A. BenerAbstract:Objectives To assess the extent <strong>of</strong> first aid knowledge among different categories <strong>of</strong>population in Al Ain City, UAE.Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Al Ain City amongseveral variants <strong>of</strong> population including nurses, medical <strong>and</strong> other university students,traffic police <strong>and</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> population from 11 May to 12 June 1996.Results The sample studied was 439 (64.2% were male, 35.8% were female). Thebest response was achieved by nurses. They achieve a mean score <strong>of</strong> 69.3% out <strong>of</strong>100%. Medical students achieved a mean score <strong>of</strong> 66.5% with apparent lack <strong>of</strong>knowledge in certain conditions concerning ABC management. University studentswere the weakest. They achieved a mean score <strong>of</strong> only 33.9%. Traffic policeachieved a mean score <strong>of</strong> 39.05%. Tawam nurses got a mean score <strong>of</strong> 76.58% whilethat <strong>of</strong> Al Ain Nurses was 60.85%. The non-medical faculty staff response had a meanscore <strong>of</strong> 43.33% before the first aid course <strong>and</strong> 92.5% after they had completed thecourse. Study showed that education level has very slight impact on extent <strong>of</strong> first aidknowledge among these categories.Conclusion First aid knowledge seems to be largely deficient especially among nonmedicalpeople <strong>and</strong> that <strong>of</strong> medical people needs to be improved. It is recommendedto establish an educational program in which all categories <strong>of</strong> population can attend<strong>and</strong> build up a reference guide <strong>of</strong> the first aid basic knowledge.

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