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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Pain management and postoper<strong>at</strong>ive care• Training and educ<strong>at</strong>ion of relevant nursing staff will be carriedout by the Pain Management Team. Training will include thetechnique, care of the p<strong>at</strong>ient, possible side effects andexplan<strong>at</strong>ion of the handover sheet.The anaesthetist must:Document the dose of drug and technique employed clearly on theanaesthetic chart and communic<strong>at</strong>e this to the recovery staff.• Ensure th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ient is nursed in a level 1 or level 2 area, orother specifically design<strong>at</strong>ed area for initial p<strong>at</strong>ient monitoring.This will usually be for 24 hours. The p<strong>at</strong>ient may be dischargedto a general ward when his/her condition has been deemedstable by a senior medical practitioner.• Ensure th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ient is not experiencing moder<strong>at</strong>e or severepain when discharged from the<strong>at</strong>re• Review the drugs kardex and prescribe appropri<strong>at</strong>esupplementary analgesia, anti-emetics and instructions clearly.• Prescribe oxygen therapy for <strong>at</strong> least the first post oper<strong>at</strong>ivenight unless a medical contraindic<strong>at</strong>ion exists.• Ensure intravenous access is established and p<strong>at</strong>ent.• Ensure intr<strong>at</strong>hecal opi<strong>at</strong>e analgesia transfer sheet has beencompleted and signed.The qualified nurse responsible for the p<strong>at</strong>ient must:• Not accept a p<strong>at</strong>ient from recovery who is experiencingmoder<strong>at</strong>e or severe pain• Record and document respir<strong>at</strong>ory r<strong>at</strong>e, blood pressure andpulse r<strong>at</strong>e, pain and sed<strong>at</strong>ion score <strong>at</strong> least hourly for the first 12hours, 2 hourly for the next 12 hours and thereafter as dict<strong>at</strong>edby the p<strong>at</strong>ient’s condition.• Have knowledge of the pain and sed<strong>at</strong>ion scoring systems andbe able to interpret and act upon observ<strong>at</strong>ions.112 <strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010

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