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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Pain management and postoper<strong>at</strong>ive careManaging opi<strong>at</strong>e usersGuidelines on the management of opi<strong>at</strong>e users admitted to hospitalPrescribing for drug usersIn order to ensure safe prescribing for p<strong>at</strong>ients who are receivingmethadone or buprenorphine (Subutex) for opi<strong>at</strong>e dependency it isessential th<strong>at</strong> communic<strong>at</strong>ion with the Community Drug Team (CDT),GP, or dispensing community pharmacy is established when p<strong>at</strong>ientsare admitted and discharged from hospital.Emergency admissionsDoctors must ensure th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ient is a registered methadone orbuprenorphine user and this must be confirmed with the CDT, GP orp<strong>at</strong>ient’s community pharmacy before methadone or buprenorphine isprescribed. If it is not possible to confirm this medic<strong>at</strong>ion must not beprescribed and the guidelines should be followed for themanagement of opi<strong>at</strong>e withdrawal symptoms.Doctors must be s<strong>at</strong>isfied th<strong>at</strong> a full assessment of the p<strong>at</strong>ient,including drug history, has taken place and th<strong>at</strong> the correct dose hasbeen established and verified before prescribing methadone orbuprenorphine. Doctors must also be aware of other substances ofabuse th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ient may report to be taking. This also needs to beconfirmed with the CDT, GP or community pharmacy. If this cannotbe confirmed tre<strong>at</strong> symptom<strong>at</strong>ically.If the p<strong>at</strong>ient requires analgesia for further advice contact the PainTeam on bleep 2492 or 2493 or ward pharmacist.Planned admissionsDoctors and nursing staff must be s<strong>at</strong>isfied th<strong>at</strong> the dose and time ofthe last dose of methadone or buprenorphine taken by the p<strong>at</strong>ienthas been confirmed by the CDT, prescribing GP or communitypharmacy prior to administr<strong>at</strong>ion of subsequent medic<strong>at</strong>ion to thep<strong>at</strong>ient.<strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010 119

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