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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Awareness during anaesthesiaPrevention• Check equipment, be familiar with the ventil<strong>at</strong>or.• If prolonged intub<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong>tempts, maintain anaesthesia.• Avoid mism<strong>at</strong>ch of inexperienced anaesthetist with sick p<strong>at</strong>ient.Professionalism• When the p<strong>at</strong>ient is anaesthetised avoid derog<strong>at</strong>ory remarks.• Avoid personal comments.• Maintain vigilance in monitoring physiological parameters.Damage limit<strong>at</strong>ion• If awareness is suspected during the oper<strong>at</strong>ion talk to the p<strong>at</strong>ientimmedi<strong>at</strong>ely.• Reassure them and apologise.• Maintain reassurance in recovery and on the ward.Debriefing• Visit the p<strong>at</strong>ient with another senior anaesthetist.• Believe the p<strong>at</strong>ient.• Be frank, be open and apologise.• Try and explain the cause of the awareness.• Listen to the p<strong>at</strong>ient’s account of events.• Valid<strong>at</strong>e every aspect of the account putting the events intocontext.• Get the p<strong>at</strong>ient to write down their experience before the nextvisit.<strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010 149

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