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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Clinical auditGuidelines for undertaking clinical auditThese guidelines have been developed by the Clinical EffectivenessDepartment to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the clinical audit we undertake leads tosignificant and long lasting improvements to p<strong>at</strong>ient care.Practical tipsMajor clinical audit projects should be identified and agreed uponthrough clinical audit meetings. Sub-specialty clinical audit projectsshould be identified and prioritised through a sub-group discussionmeeting <strong>at</strong>tended by the consultants <strong>at</strong>tached to the sub-group andtrainees. This will ensure th<strong>at</strong> every opinion is considered.The project should be clinical in n<strong>at</strong>ure and should be directly rel<strong>at</strong>edto p<strong>at</strong>ient care and based on either n<strong>at</strong>ional priorities, researchevidence and/or expert opinion, professional concern (e.g.vari<strong>at</strong>ion in practice, recent change, high volume, high risk or highcost) or p<strong>at</strong>ient perceptions (e.g. a complaint or clinical adverseevent).All relevant staff (in all disciplines), and GPs and p<strong>at</strong>ients whereapplicable, should be involved in the design of the clinical audit. It isimportant to explain wh<strong>at</strong> is to be evalu<strong>at</strong>ed and why and to highlightthe implic<strong>at</strong>ions for change in order to gain commitment andownership; staff should also be invited to <strong>at</strong>tend the auditpresent<strong>at</strong>ion. This should ensure a higher completion r<strong>at</strong>e ofproformas and increase compliance with any audit recommend<strong>at</strong>ions.Explicit standards or guidelines should be used where possible(n<strong>at</strong>ional, regional and local).D<strong>at</strong>a collection should be as current as possible (i.e. within 2 years),relevant and valid (to reflect actual practice not assumed practice).Using the audit meetingIt is best to keep the overall present<strong>at</strong>ion to a maximum 15 minutes,as the audit meeting must be a conduit to discuss results, agreerecommend<strong>at</strong>ions, plan changes and complete the action plan.94 <strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010

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