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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Miscellaneous issues6. The p<strong>at</strong>ient should be informed of the high surgical risk andconsequences of bleeding and possible cardiac complic<strong>at</strong>ions.Dental damage during anaesthesia[Appraised by Dr Edwin Borman, January 2010]Damage to teeth and crowns can occur during anaesthesia despiteyour best efforts to avoid it. The usual immedi<strong>at</strong>e action is toapologise to the p<strong>at</strong>ient who has suffered such damage.Then:• Make a note of the n<strong>at</strong>ure and extent of damage and agree thiswith the p<strong>at</strong>ient if possible. The maxillofacial unit may be able toassist in this; they may be able to repair damage such asavulsed teeth. Please keep the avulsed tooth in a small beakerof normal saline and seek assistance as soon as possible.• Advise the clinical director and the divisional oper<strong>at</strong>ions directorof the p<strong>at</strong>ient details (see page 251).• Complete and submit a clinical adverse event form.• Prepare the first draft of a letter, st<strong>at</strong>ing the damage sustainedand th<strong>at</strong> UHCW will cover the cost of repair. Show the letter tothe clinical director before giving it to the p<strong>at</strong>ient, (the clinicaldirector will assist with writing such a letter if required). Thengive the letter to the p<strong>at</strong>ient, and advise them to <strong>at</strong>tend their owndentist and make arrangements for repairs. Note th<strong>at</strong> the dentistmay need to refer the p<strong>at</strong>ient on to a restor<strong>at</strong>ive dentist.• The invoice should be sent to the divisional oper<strong>at</strong>ions directorwho will arrange for payment to be made directly to the dentistconcerned.Teeth guards are available if you ask. You should also consider theroutine use of a bite block while being aware of the balance betweenprotection of teeth, support and protection of the airway device, andthe possibility th<strong>at</strong> the block may itself cause airway obstruction ifaccidentally retained in the p<strong>at</strong>ient. Note for example th<strong>at</strong> the200 <strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010

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