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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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Perianaesthesia Care Unit (PACU)PACU[Dr Mark Porter, August 2006; revised by Dr Ram Trip<strong>at</strong>hy and Dr DanielAmutike, January 2010]The PACU is a twenty-three-bedded space <strong>at</strong> the centre of the mainthe<strong>at</strong>re suite on the first floor. Fifteen of the spaces are for immedi<strong>at</strong>eadult postanaesthetic recovery, four spaces for paedi<strong>at</strong>ric recoveryand two have been specified with equipment suitable for extendedrecovery , including up to level 3 critical care.Dr Daniel Amutike, Dr Liz Summ and Dr Ram Trip<strong>at</strong>hy lead for thedepartment on PACU issues; Mr Oswin Jackson is the charge nursemanaging the area.The general on call consultant anaesthetist is ultim<strong>at</strong>ely responsiblefor admissions and care of p<strong>at</strong>ients on PACU, supervising theresident on call anaesthetists. The on call anaesthesia teamshould undertake regular review of the extended recoveryp<strong>at</strong>ients including a 08.00 and 17.00 ward round. The anaesthesi<strong>at</strong>eam should involve the relevant surgical team in managementdecisions.Extended recovery is designed for p<strong>at</strong>ients who will require a stay ofno more than twenty-four hours before their return to a standardsurgical ward.P<strong>at</strong>ients who are predicted during their preoper<strong>at</strong>ive assessment asrequiring care for twenty-four hours or more <strong>at</strong> levels 2 or 3 should betransferred directly to the critical care unit after their oper<strong>at</strong>ion.Overflow critical care p<strong>at</strong>ients: if UHCW critical care capacity isexhausted, extended recovery capacity may be utilised. Suchp<strong>at</strong>ients will remain under the medical care and responsibility of thecritical care team. Maximum length of stay will be twenty-four hours.It is not appropri<strong>at</strong>e to admit p<strong>at</strong>ients to extended recovery who haverecently reloc<strong>at</strong>ed or stepped down from higher levels of care.<strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010 51

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