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Anaesthetists Handbook - MEDICAL EDUCATION at University ...

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ENT anaesthesiaIntraoper<strong>at</strong>ive• Induction: use propofol and fentanyl.• Dexamethasone 4-8 mg (intravenous).• Ondansetron 4 mg or cyclizine 50 mg (intravenous).• Paracetamol 1g intravenous (if not administered in the preferredroute, oral premedic<strong>at</strong>ion).• NSAIDs: intravenous or rectal (if not administered in thepreferred route, oral premedic<strong>at</strong>ion).• Morphine 0.1 mg kg -1 intravenous.• Intravenous infusion of crystalloids ~10 ml kg -1 intraoper<strong>at</strong>ively.Postoper<strong>at</strong>ive• Return to ward with free fluids and food on demand.• Regular oral paracetamol (soluble tablets) 1 g qds.• Regular oral codeine phosph<strong>at</strong>e 30 mg qds.• Regular oral Ibuprofen 400mg tds.• Oral morphine 10-20 mg, three-hourly as needed.• Cyclizine 50 mg or ondansetron 4mg, eight-hourly as needed.Discharge medic<strong>at</strong>ions• Oral paracetamol 1 g qds for five days.• Oral ibuprofen 400 mg tds for five days.• Oral codeine phosph<strong>at</strong>e 30-60 mg qds for five days.<strong>Anaesthetists</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> January 2010 195

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