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Introduction to On Board Diagnostics (II)

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Functionality of PowertrainControl Module (PCM) inOBD <strong>II</strong>Perform powertrain control functions <strong>to</strong> reduce emissionsand meet OBD <strong>II</strong> regulations.I and F are determined from the fuel trim, and EGO sensor. When EGO indicatesrich mixture , Fuel trim value I is reduced by 1, and increased by 1 for lean mixture.The base pulse width of fuel injec<strong>to</strong>r is proportional <strong>to</strong> mass air flow given by:T = K* R a, where fac<strong>to</strong>r K is determined by the PCM, depending on the Mode offuel control. For closed-loop normal operation, K corresponds <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ichiometricAir/Fuel mixture. For cold start, K corresponds <strong>to</strong> A/F = 12:1. For deceleration, K=0.The mass air flow is calculated by the PCM as described before.

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