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in Albania - Instituti i Shendetit Publik

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ALBANIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENTUrticaria <strong>in</strong> our cl<strong>in</strong>ic dur<strong>in</strong>g a period from January2012-December 2012Antigona Begolli Gerqari 1 , Mybera Ferizi 1 , Sadije Halimi 1 , Afërdita Daka 1 ,Ilir Begolli 21Dermato-Venerology Cl<strong>in</strong>ic, University Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Center, Prist<strong>in</strong>e, Kosovo;2National Institute of Public Health, Prist<strong>in</strong>e, Kosovo.Aim: Urticaria affects about 15%-20% of thepopulation <strong>in</strong> Kosovo. The ma<strong>in</strong> cause of thiscondition is still unknown, although food prote<strong>in</strong>and several drugs are considered as putative riskfactors for urticaria. In some cases, urticaria may bea warn<strong>in</strong>g sign of selected autoimmune diseases ofthe thyroid gland, malignant diseases, and systemicdiseases. The aim of our study was to describe theprevalence of urticaria referred to our cl<strong>in</strong>ic fromJanuary to December 2012.Methods: This study presents results of aretrospective study of male patients referred to theCl<strong>in</strong>ic of Dermato-Venerology <strong>in</strong> Prist<strong>in</strong>e suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom different forms of urticaria dur<strong>in</strong>g 2012. Theage of the patients was 18 years and older. Dataon potential risk factors for urticaria (food and drugs)were <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> this study.Results: We had 196 hospitalized male patients <strong>in</strong> ourcl<strong>in</strong>ic dur<strong>in</strong>g 2012. Based on our records, urticaria waspresent <strong>in</strong> 33 cases (17%). Thirty patients had acute urticaria(90%), whereas 3 (11%) patients had urticaria recidivans.In 85% of the cases we identified the follow<strong>in</strong>g riskfactors for urticaria: 60% were food-related, 25% weredrug-related, whereas for the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 25% of the casesthe cause of the disease was unknown.Conclusion: Acute urticaria was quite prevalent <strong>in</strong> thismale population <strong>in</strong> Prist<strong>in</strong>a, the capital cityof Kosovo.Our f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>dicate that the ma<strong>in</strong> cause of urticaria<strong>in</strong>volved food prote<strong>in</strong>s (60%) followed by drug use(25%).Keywords: Dermato-Venerology, Prist<strong>in</strong>e, urticaria.32 ALBANIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT

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