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The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

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l-RKKMASOXRV AND KNIGHTS TEMPLARmined but those who had been selected by preparatoryceremonies called initiation. This secrethip was termed the MYSTERIES. And this issupported by Strabo, who says "that it was common,both to the Greeks <strong>and</strong> the barbarians, to performtheir religious ceremonies with the observance<strong>of</strong> a festival, <strong>and</strong> that they were sometimes celebratedpublicly <strong>and</strong> sometimes in mysterious privacy."<strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong> the Mysteries <strong>of</strong> which we haveany account, Warburton says, "were those <strong>of</strong> Isis<strong>and</strong> Osiris in Egypt."Egyptian Mysteries.& Egypt has always been considered the birthplace<strong>of</strong> the Mysteries. It was there the ceremonies <strong>of</strong>initiation were first established. It was there thattruth was first veiled in allegory, <strong>and</strong> the dogmas<strong>of</strong> religion were first imparted under symbolicforms. From Egypt this system <strong>of</strong> symbols wasGreece <strong>and</strong> Rome <strong>and</strong> otherdisseminated throughcountries <strong>of</strong> Europe <strong>and</strong> Asia, giving origin,through many intermediate steps,to that mysteriousassociation which is now represented by theinstitution <strong>of</strong> <strong>Freemasonry</strong>. <strong>The</strong> favored rank <strong>of</strong>ilie Kgyptian society was the priests. To them belongedone-third <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the kingdom. <strong>The</strong>ywere the holy order in whose h<strong>and</strong>s rested the maintenance<strong>of</strong> the national religious faith, the conduct<strong>of</strong> all the ceremonies in the temples, the direction<strong>of</strong> the sacrifices, the work <strong>of</strong> education <strong>and</strong> generalculture <strong>of</strong> the Egyptian. <strong>The</strong> priesthoods <strong>of</strong> Egypttituted a sacred caste, in whom the priestlyfunctions were hereditary. <strong>The</strong>y exercised also4

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