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The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

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SUPPLEMENTAL ENCYCLOPAEDIA<strong>of</strong> supreme love, honor <strong>and</strong> obedience to God. <strong>The</strong>y moldedthe character <strong>of</strong> the Hebrews <strong>and</strong> transformed them froma nation <strong>of</strong> shepherds into a peopleagricultural habits.<strong>of</strong> fixed residence <strong>and</strong>Through that people, <strong>and</strong> through theBible, the influence <strong>of</strong> these institutions has been extendedover the world; <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten where the letter has not beenobserved the spirit <strong>of</strong> them has been adopted. Thus it wasin the laws established by the Pilgrim Fathers <strong>of</strong> New Engl<strong>and</strong>;<strong>and</strong> no small part <strong>of</strong> what is <strong>of</strong> most value in theinstitutions which they founded is to be ascribed to theinfluence <strong>of</strong> the Hebrew legislator. Moses was the author<strong>of</strong> the Pentateuch, as it is called, or the first five books <strong>of</strong>the Bible. In the composition <strong>of</strong> them he was probablyassisted by Aaron, who kept a register <strong>of</strong> public transactions.Mount Sinai See SINAI.Nicodemus A member <strong>of</strong> the Jewish Sanhedrim, atfirst a Pharisee (a Jew, but differing in some points <strong>of</strong>doctrine <strong>and</strong> practice), <strong>and</strong> afterwards a disciple <strong>of</strong> Jesus.In John vii. 45-52, we see him cautiously defending theSaviour before the Sanhedrim. At last, in the trying scene<strong>of</strong> the crucifixion, he avowed himself a believer, <strong>and</strong> camewith Joseph <strong>of</strong> Arimathea to pay the last duties to the body<strong>of</strong> Christ, which they took down from the cross <strong>and</strong> laidthesepulchre.OlympiadA period <strong>of</strong> four yearscelebration <strong>of</strong> the Olympic games to another, byinreckoned from onewhich theGreeks computed time from 776 B. C, the reputed firstyear <strong>of</strong> the first Olympiad. To turn an Olympiad into ayear B. C., multiply by 4, add the year <strong>of</strong> the Olympiadi, <strong>and</strong> subtract from 780.Padan-AramSee MESOPOTAMIA.Pagan (Paganism) One who worships false gods. Aname for heathenism, originated among the Christians whenChristianity gained superiority in the cities <strong>and</strong> the worship<strong>of</strong> the old Greek <strong>and</strong> Roman gods was confined to remote190

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