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The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

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SUPPLKM ENTALKN T CYCLOPEDIAor was judge over the country the rest <strong>of</strong> his A life.mostaffecting incident in his life was his devoting his daughterto God as a sacrifice in consequence <strong>of</strong> a rash vow (Judg.xi.).Amorites A people descended from Emer, the fourthmountains west <strong>of</strong> theson <strong>of</strong> Canaan (Gen. x. 10). <strong>The</strong>y first peopled theDead Sea, near Hebron; but afterwardsextended their limits <strong>and</strong> took possession <strong>of</strong> thefinest provinces <strong>of</strong> Moab <strong>and</strong> Ammon, on the east betweenthe brooks <strong>of</strong> Jabbok <strong>and</strong> Arnon. Moses took this countryfrom their king Sihon. <strong>The</strong> l<strong>and</strong>s which the Amoritespossessed on the west side <strong>of</strong> the Jordan were given tothe tribe <strong>of</strong> Judah, <strong>and</strong> those on the east, to the tribes <strong>of</strong>Reuben <strong>and</strong> Gad. <strong>The</strong> Amorites were afterwards subduedby Joshua, but he was not able to exterminate them. <strong>The</strong>yappear to have been long hostile to the Israelites, but inSolomon's time were reduced to a tributary condition.Antioch An ancient city <strong>and</strong> the former capital <strong>of</strong>Syria, situated on a fertile <strong>and</strong> beautiful plainon the leftbank <strong>of</strong> the river Orontes. It was founded in 301 B. C,<strong>and</strong> named after Antiochus, a general in the Syrian army<strong>and</strong> father <strong>of</strong> Seleucus Nicator, the founder <strong>of</strong> the Syrianmonarchy. It was the favorite residence <strong>of</strong> the kings <strong>of</strong>Syria <strong>and</strong> was called "Antioch the Beautiful." It waswidely celebrated for the splendor <strong>of</strong> its luxury <strong>and</strong> themagnificence <strong>of</strong> its palaces <strong>and</strong> temples. <strong>The</strong> populationin the time <strong>of</strong> its greatest prosperity is supposed to havebeen 400,000 or more. It has been visited by several earthquakes<strong>and</strong> is now nearly ruined. <strong>The</strong> disciples <strong>of</strong> Christwere first called Christians in Antioch, which occupies aprominent position in the history <strong>of</strong> the primitive churchas the scene <strong>of</strong> the labors <strong>of</strong> the apostle Paul. <strong>The</strong> Crusaderstook Antioch from the Saracens in1098, after whichit was the capital <strong>of</strong> a Christian principality until 1269.Its situation, amid innumerable groves <strong>and</strong> small streams,164

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