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The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

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FREEMASONRY AND KNIGHTS TEMPLARinvention <strong>of</strong> what are known as the high degrees,many Rites were established. All <strong>of</strong> these agreedin one important essential. <strong>The</strong>y were built uponthe three symbolic degrees, which, in every instance,constituted the fundamental basis uponwhich they were erected. <strong>The</strong>y were intended asan expansion <strong>and</strong> development <strong>of</strong> the Masonicideas contained in these degrees. <strong>The</strong> Apprentice,Fellow Craft, <strong>and</strong> Master's degrees were theporch through which every initiate was requiredto pass before he could gain entrance into theinner temple which had been erected by thefounders <strong>of</strong> the rite.<strong>The</strong>y were the text, <strong>and</strong> thehigh degrees the commentary. Some <strong>of</strong> theseRites have lived only with their authors, <strong>and</strong> diedwhen their parental energy in fostering themceased to exert itself. <strong>The</strong> most important <strong>of</strong>those which have hitherto or still continue to arrestthe attention <strong>of</strong> the Masonic student is theScottish Rite. This Rite consists <strong>of</strong> thirty-threedegrees, <strong>and</strong> sprung from the Rite <strong>of</strong> Perfection,which consisted <strong>of</strong> twenty-five degrees, the highest<strong>of</strong> which was "Sublime Prince <strong>of</strong> the RoyalSecret." <strong>The</strong> Rite <strong>of</strong> Perfection was created bythe "Council <strong>of</strong> Emperors <strong>of</strong> the East <strong>and</strong> West,"a body organized at Paris, in 1758. <strong>The</strong> ScottishRite, although one <strong>of</strong> the youngest <strong>of</strong> the MasonicRites, is at this day the most popular <strong>and</strong> the mostextensively diffused. Supreme Councils <strong>of</strong> governingbodies <strong>of</strong> the Rite are to be found in almostevery civilized country <strong>of</strong> the world, <strong>and</strong> in many<strong>of</strong> them it is the only Masonic obedience. 1 It wouldbe impossible to name all the rites <strong>of</strong> Masonicthat all were foundedorigin; suffice it to say,subsequent to the revival <strong>of</strong> Masonry in 1717.1Mackey's Encyclopaedia.82

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