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The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

The Origin of Freemasonry and Knights Templar ... - Lodge Prudentia

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FREEMASONRY AND KNIGHTS TEMPLARBonaparte <strong>and</strong> this event;may be considered as thecommencement <strong>of</strong> the suppression <strong>of</strong> the Order asan active power. All tha remains <strong>of</strong> it now is butthe diluted shadow <strong>of</strong> its former existence. <strong>The</strong>Order, during its residence in Rhodes, underwentseveral changes in its organization, by which thesimpler system observed during its infancy in theHoly L<strong>and</strong> was rendered more perfect <strong>and</strong> morecomplicated. In 1320 the Order was divided intoeight languages, covering that number <strong>of</strong> provinces,over each <strong>of</strong> which presided one <strong>of</strong> the Gr<strong>and</strong> dignatarieswith the title <strong>of</strong> Conventual Bailiff. Each <strong>of</strong>these dignitaries resided in the palace or inn, whilethe Hospitallers were at Rhodes <strong>and</strong> later at Malta,which was appropriated to his language. In everyprovince there were one or more Gr<strong>and</strong> Prioriespresided over by Gr<strong>and</strong> Priors, <strong>and</strong> beneath thesewere the Comm<strong>and</strong>eries, over each <strong>of</strong> which wasa Comm<strong>and</strong>er. Now only the languages <strong>of</strong> Italy<strong>and</strong> Germany remain, <strong>and</strong> the functions <strong>of</strong> theGr<strong>and</strong> Master are exercised by a Lieutenant <strong>of</strong> theMagistery, who resides at Rome.<strong>The</strong> Ancient Order <strong>of</strong> Malta has no connectionwith Masonry whatever, but was probably introducedby Thomas S. Webb as an appendant degreeto the Order <strong>of</strong> the Temple, <strong>and</strong> in this country isconferred in the Asylum <strong>of</strong> a Comm<strong>and</strong>ery, or ina Priory regularly convened for that purpose.THE END.157

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