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2006 20-F - Sappi

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PART II<br />

ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES<br />

Not applicable.<br />

ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND<br />

USE OF PROCEEDS<br />

Not applicable.<br />

ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES<br />

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures<br />

As of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”) <strong>Sappi</strong>’s management (with<br />

the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer), conducted an evaluation<br />

pursuant to Rule 13a-15 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the<br />

“Exchange Act”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures.<br />

Based on this evaluation, <strong>Sappi</strong>’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of the<br />

Evaluation Date, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance<br />

that information required to be disclosed by <strong>Sappi</strong> in reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is<br />

recorded, processed, summarised and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of<br />

the Securities and Exchange Commission.<br />

We reported a material weakness in our Annual Report on Form <strong>20</strong>-F for fiscal <strong>20</strong>05 relating to<br />

weakness in our disclosure controls over US GAAP reconciliation. Subsequent to the reporting of that<br />

weakness, a number of steps have been taken to improve these controls. These include:<br />

• An external review by PriceWaterhouseCoopers of our US GAAP disclosure in an effort to identify<br />

any further control weaknesses<br />

• The establishment of an internal consulting process for all technical accounting decisions. In terms<br />

of this process all technical accounting decisions and accounting policies are subject to specific<br />

review in our North American office from a US GAAP standpoint<br />

• A formal training programme for all accountants in management positions that includes both<br />

International Financial Reporting Standards and US GAAP<br />

Changes referred to last year in the business and information technology (IT) systems have continued<br />

in the current financial year:<br />

North America<br />

A number of IT systems previously developed in Europe have been deployed in North America. The<br />

number of peripheral IT technologies used previously has been reduced and more reliance has been placed<br />

on our core Enterprise Resource Planning system (ERP), SAP. In particular we are anticipating an<br />

improvement in the control environment surrounding our sales, logistical and operations planning<br />

environments. These systems are at an advanced stage of deployment.<br />

(b) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting<br />

Management of <strong>Sappi</strong>, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, is responsible for establishing and<br />

maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. <strong>Sappi</strong>’s internal control over financial<br />

reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the chief executive and chief financial officers to<br />

provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of <strong>Sappi</strong>’s<br />

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