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• The designation of financial instruments for hedge accounting<br />
• Changes to estimates, where estimates were previously determined with due consideration<br />
• Assets classified as held for sale and discontinued operations<br />
The application of the compulsory exemptions by <strong>Sappi</strong> Limited did not have a material impact on the<br />
financial position, financial results and cash flows of the group.<br />
The group did not to elect the following optional transitional provisions in terms of IFRS 1, due to the<br />
exemptions having no material impact on the group:<br />
• Compound financial instruments<br />
• Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures<br />
• Designation of previously recognised financial instruments<br />
• Insurance contracts<br />
• Decommissioning liabilities included in the cost of property, plant and equipment<br />
• Leases<br />
• Fair value measurement of financial assets or liabilities at initial recognition<br />
The following exemptions in accordance with IFRS 1 were elected:<br />
• Business Combinations—IFRS 3<br />
The group has elected not to retrospectively apply the requirements of IFRS 3 for Business<br />
Combinations that occurred prior to October <strong>20</strong>04. The estimates and measurement of fair values that<br />
would have been required at prior dates of acquisition to apply IFRS 3 retrospectively to all previous<br />
business combinations are not readily available and management is of the opinion that the cost would<br />
outweigh the benefit in applying aforementioned changes retrospectively. If the group had applied the<br />
statement retrospectively it would have been required to restate the value of goodwill and assess whether<br />
any intangible assets should have been recognised.<br />
The prospective application of IFRS 3 had no impact on the prior year annual reported results due to<br />
the following:<br />
• In terms of IFRS 3 original fair values are not required to be re- measured for business<br />
combination.<br />
• Assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations are recognised and measured in the opening<br />
balance sheet in accordance with IFRS.<br />
• No adjustment to goodwill is required for recognition of intangible assets of previous business<br />
combinations.<br />
• No derecognition of intangible assets that do not satisfy the criteria for recognition under IAS 38<br />
Intangible assets required.<br />
• There is no contingency affecting the amount of the purchase consideration for past business<br />
combinations.<br />
• The carrying amount of goodwill in the opening IFRS balance sheet is the carrying amount under<br />
SA GAAP at the date of transition to IFRS. Goodwill is no longer amortised.<br />
• Goodwill is now tested for impairment annually.<br />
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